The Comparative Study Of Crowd Theory Between Lenin And Rosa Luxemburg And Its Contemporary Value

Mass is a fundamental point of view of Marxist materialism, it is also one of the most important points of Marxist political outlook. Only by relying on the masses and serving the people, in order to ultimately obtain the trust and support of the masses, the party will be able to play its leadership role in the task of building socialism. In the new era of socialist modernization masses still plays an important role.Current theory has a large number of scholars on issues related to the theory of the masses launched a study, and achieved fruitful results. However, due to a long time and a variety of reasons, in the theoretical circle there are few study on the crowd theory of Marxist writers, especially the classical writers. This paper attempts to introduce the basis of Lenin and Rosa Luxemburg masses concept, through comparative study of Lenin and Rosa Luxemburg mass theory, to emphasize the close ties with the masses and relies on the masses, is still playing an important role in the mass action.The first chapter introduces the concept of Lenin’s crowd theory, First of all, Lenin introduced the masses against the spontaneity, the Social Democratic Party to promote awareness of background. It was mainly affected by the economic ideologies of the Russian Social Democratic Party and the impact of new factions. Secondly, the introduction of Lenin believed that relying on the masses of view. Including the ruling party in the revolution and construction period shown by Lenin believed that the masses, relying on the masses and ideological manifestations believe the masses, relying on the important role of the masses.The second chapter introduces the mass viewpoint of Rosa Luxemburg. First it introduces Rosa Luxemburg spontaneous views on the masses, this includes the connotation of the spontaneous, the international environment of Rosa Luxemburg’s spontaneous idea, the formation of the spontaneous idea. Then it tells the theory that Rosa Luxemburg maintains close with the masses and has belief in the masses.Chapter III as the focus of this paper, describes the differences of mass viewpoint between Lenin and Rosa Luxemburg. This section includes Lenin and Rosa Luxemburg masses concept’s doctrinal differences, attitude differences and it also includes the reasons which has produced these differences, the reasons for the differences mainly describes the different aspects of the social and political environment in different environments.The fourth chapter introduces the contemporary value of Lenin and Luxemburg mass theory. by Lenin and Rosa Luxemburg masses theoretical research, it enables us to see that although they have different viewpoint of the masses, they invariably have paid attention to the role of the masses, the importance of the party’s ties with the masses, but also should building a clean government and party supervision, these are worthy of our party reference and learning.