Study Of The National University Entrance Exam During The Anti-Japanese War

With the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War and the development of the later period of the republic of China social politics, economy, colleges especially universities have also taken place in the national university entrance exam profound changes. The national government in order to adapt to the needs of The Times, timely adjusted the policies of the national university entrance exam, separate from the schools admissions test evolved into the unified organization of the government of the recruitment of students test, for the development of diversified entrance exam in the end. National university entrance exam, played an important role in the war of resistance period.The schools could merit-base selection and ensure the stable sustainable development of higher education in wartime, and provide a number of practical talents for the founding of the Anti-Japanese War and the postwar.This study makes an overview of the war before the development of China’s political, economic, practical, and the development of the national university entrance exam from the national government being set up to the front of the Anti-Japanese War, in order to understand the historical background of the national university entrance exam reforming during the Anti-Japanese War, and through unifying the recruitment of students test and the analysis of the diversification of the recruitment of students test, the study summes up the results, and reflect on its shortage, so as to provide reference for the college entrance examination reform in contemporary ChinaThe article includes introduction, text and epilogue three parts.Introduction incorporates the research origin, research significance, literature review, research ideas and methods, the difficult point, etc.The text before the first part briefly introduces the Anti-Japanese War the development of China’s political and economic conditions; The war of resistance against Japan special period for the recruitment of students test times demands; The national government was set up before the Anti-Japanese War evolution trend of the national university entrance exam, etc., from the above three aspects to analyze the necessity of the national university entrance exam change during the Anti-Japanese War.The text in the second part mainly discusses from the longitudinal unifies the recruitment of students test by1938-1938, three years of the implementation of the evolution process, from the horizontal concrete unifies the recruitment of students test each link of the operation method is introduced, including the preparation before the exam, after examination held, as well as the marking and grading.The text after the end of the third part unifies the recruitment of students test are analysed in detail, the implementation of the various countries state university recruitment way.Conclusion part of the overall analysis and evaluation of the national university entrance exam during the Anti-Japanese War history.