The Study On Supply Chain Logistics Of Agricultural Products In Hunan Province

The research on the current situation of supply chain logistics of agricultural products isthe basis of the study on supply chain logistics of agricultural products. Based on theinterpretation and analysis of abundant locale research and secondary data research, this paperbegins with the diagnoses of the supplies of supply chain logistics of agricultural products.Then, it analyzes the current status of the demands on it. In addition, it investigates andanalyzes the developing environment of the supply chain logistics of agricultural productsfrom the aspects of policy, economy, geographical location,transport and technology. At last.It puts forwards countermeasures to the development of supply chain logistics of agriculturalproducts.The supply situation of Hunan agricultural supply chain logistics is as follows. Firstly,the main body of it shows the characteristics of diversification, single function and weakmarket competitiveness. Secondly, apart from food, meat, fruit and other agriculturalwarehousing enterprises, other third-party logistics enterprises has a low proportion inagriculture-related logistics business. In addition, individual transport in rural areas is themain body of the agricultural services. What’s more, the storage facilities and the technologyin rural areas is poor and there is a lack of agricultural logistics center. Finally, the facilitiesand equipment of logistics information need to be improvedThe demand situation of Hunan agricultural supply chain logistics is as follows. Firstly,the main body of the agricultural supply chain has the features of small, widely scattered, low,poor and lack. That is to say, the main body of demand has a small scale, a big number, awide and dispersive geographical distribution, a low management level, poor technicalcondition and a lack of logistics awareness. Secondly, village shops, market, town marketconstitute the “three pillars” of the supply chain of agricultural products procurementchannels. The original portable transport and stacked storage at home are the main forms ofthe procurement logistics. Thirdly, the logistics practices of agricultural production processesis original and the human-consuming is large. In addition, the dominant self-production andmarketing and “passive” sales model are the main forms, which has the features of lack of sales logistics network, backward conveyance and a high cost of distribution logistics.What’s more, Hunan agricultural supply chain logistics has a good growing condition ofgood development policies, good economic environment, favorable conditions ofgeographical traffic and logistics.Based on the analysis results of the status of the supply and demand of Hunanagricultural supply chain logistics and the analysis of the development environment, thewriter shows us the following countermeasures. Firstly, we should further promote theagricultural supply chain logistics infrastructure. Secondly, we should develop and promotethe agricultural supply chain logistics actively. Thirdly, we should nurture and strengthen themain body of agricultural supply chain logistics. In addition, the process of the education andtraining of the main supply and demand of agricultural products supply chain logistics shouldbe sped up. Last but not least, agricultural supply chain should form a common logistics todecrease the cost of it.