Research For Some Issues Of Agricultural Production Supply Chain Management

The industrialization of agriculture is the key issue to build a harmonious society and to build a new socialist countryside, and solve the "three rural" issue effectively. The substance of agricultural industrialization is to enhance the market competitiveness of agricultural products and increase farmers'income, so we can achieve agricultural modernization. We must increase the income of farmers and improve the degree of agricultural organizations to realize the industrialization of agriculture. Now we are facing many problems currently, it is necessary to solve these problems and to promote industrial development, so we need to introduce supply chain urgently.The process of agricultural production can be divided into five major areas: pre-preparation, production management, post-processing, commercial circulation and final consumption. On the links and nodes of the chain of agricultural production structure, the Agricultural products supply chain and logistics play an important role in bridging; it has a profound impact on the situation and level of agricultural production and circulation.Through the implementation of agriculture supply chain management, we can transfer of rural surplus labor force, can reduce the pressure of urban employment, can create new job opportunities and increase farmers'income, can promote the building of new countryside and reduce the divide of urban-rural. The supply chain theory can integrate all seamless in the chain, and through the use of external resources, in accordance with market demand, integrate and restructuring the processes of Agricultural products supply chain, and increase the overall supply chain coordination and supply chain competitive advantage, so we can solute the issues of farmers, rural and agriculture.Taking a panoramic view of the full text, the works done by this article are as follows:â…°. After we descript the background and the significance of topics, we reviewed the researches of the domestic and abroad. On the basis of a large number of literatures, we put forward some key issues to research (see Chapter 1).â…±. We defined the conception of Agricultural products supply chain and logistics. The processes and the link of agriculture supply chain, the model of Agricultural products supply chain, as well as the Agricultural products supply chain management (see Chapter 2).â…². The Agricultural products supply chain has an important impact on agricultural development. The development status of agricultural logistics based on agriculture supply chain has a direct impact on the agricultural economy. In order to analysis the relationships of the agricultural logistics and agricultural development in-depth, from the perspective of relevance, we analysis the impact of agricultural development of the logistics of factors by gray relation theory, and gives the results of the sort; On this basis, we choose the key factors, from the perspective of cause and effect and use statistical data in 1978 - 2006, analysis the long-term relationship between logistics and the agriculture. The results show that the relationships of agricultural and logistics are stationary; and causality test results show that the logistics infrastructure investment and GDP are one-way causal relationship, that is, investment in fixed assets is the cause of Grange's agricultural development. Logistics development is a prerequisite for a good logistics infrastructure; logistics infrastructure for agricultural investment in economic growth provides the basis for the conditions, and this reality with our economic development. The third part introduced a group of logistics quantity forecast technique, unified the example to carry on the comparison and sorting to these forecast technique, elaborated forecast technique's selection question, the results showed that the supply chain demand forecast had the vital significance regarding to the entire supply chain's optimization and the management. (See Chapter 3)iv. After summarized and explained the basic theory of logistics outsourcing, we expatiated the advantages disadvantages and the risk of outsourcing in-depth for agricultural logistics outsourcing, then expatiate the reason that lead to outsourcing for the failure, and given the logic relationships among the logistics strategy, supply chain strategy and overall business strategy, that is, logistics and supply chain strategy, competitive business strategies must be matched, and given the logic steps of logistics outsourcing decision-making. Further study in the asymmetric information under the conditions of the logistics outsourcing decision-making model, once again demonstrates the incomplete information under the logistics outsourcing decision-making and will definitely have at risk, the agent of the adverse selection risk and moral hazard issues. (See Chapter 4)v. Due to the conflicts of farmers decentralized production and the large-scale market economy that causes farmers to participate in the supply chain of trust and lack of or excessive losses, we discusses the effect of farmers trust in the Agricultural products supply chain, and then research the evaluate model of value of farmer trust and it's renewal model in the cases of direct transaction and third-party recommended. Then we use the evolutionary game theory to study the trust relationship between the farmers and cooperative enterprises, and given the type of farmers and business confidence in the evolution of game copy dynamic phase diagram and the corresponding parameters. The conclusion is that the enhancement of trust for farmers can improve the efficiency of entire Agricultural products supply chain and the farmer trust is a very important role. We provide a theoretical for how to bring the farmers into the Agricultural products supply chain as a whole. (See Chapter 5)â…µ. Expounded on the advantages of the relationship between supply chain partners, from a view of cost we studied the momentum of building a supply chain partnership. Using game theory, from the perspective of cost and contract, set up a dynamic game model, the results showed that the two companies cooperate with each other and set up long-term partnership can achieve a Pareto optimum. Through the use of the theory of supply chain management and supplier choice, we study the supplier selection criteria for the Index System and then establish the evaluation index system. Through examples of specific enterprises, we applying the information entropy-based supplier selection multi-attribute decision-making method to study the supplier selection, and proved that the method is effective. (See Chapter 6)â…¶. For a detailed study on the characteristics of supply chain performance evaluation, in accordance with the theory of the Balanced Scorecard based on the principle of Index System, we built a performance evaluation of 16 indicators in four areas such as value, business process, future development and customers. We used the methods based on rough sets and information entropy for more attributes to evaluate the performance of agricultural products supply chain, and used the methods based on rough sets and SVM for forecasting the performance of agricultural products supply chain, through the demonstration analysis, we proved that the two methods are effective in evaluation and forecasting the performance of agricultural products supply chain. Our study can be used in the agricultural supply chain performance evaluation and prediction in order to optimize the overall supply chain performance, enhance efficiency and improve the flow. (See Chapter 7)â…·. According to the decomposition of the design principles of axiomatic design, we analysis the background of the supply chain strategy for developing in detailed, that is, from the strategic positioning of the supply chain, value orientation, performance orientation, given the main content for supply-chain management strategies. Based on the principles of the axiomatic decomposition of design, we proposed the method for development the Agricultural products supply chain strategy, and given a rough framework for the Agricultural products supply chain strategy and 4 specific steps of development. (See Chapter 8)...