Under The Urbanization Process Investigate On The Economic Benefits Of The Transformation Of Villages

The Villages in the city is a special phenomenon in China, however it is not formed overnight, it is shaped in the processing of urban development. The villages in the city are surrounded by the city and have their own features. In the impression of human, there are a lot of shortage such as dirty, poor public security, chaos of architectural layout, and shortage of infrastructure and so on. With the development of the city of Handan, the villages has blocked its develops, therefore dismantling villages become more and more quickly in the recent years, however in the processing of dismantling many of problems are being brought. These problems caused more and more attention in the economist.The villages in city is the produce of Country unique urban-rural dual system, which leading farmers are not really suitable the life of the city when land expropriation and demolition and renovation. However the real problem is benefits between government, developers, the villages and the villagers.From the point of the economic benefits, this article suburban village land expropriation evolves Villages again through demolition and renovation into a modern residential area.Firstly, a systematic review of the discussion of the domestic and foreign scholars on the issue of urban villages, the theoretical foundation of this unique phenomenon, pointed out that the urban-rural dual economic system is the main reason causing the villages of the produce. Then introduced the concept of the villages of the causes, characteristics and performance, and analysis from an economic perspective, the villages of market failure. After discussion between the government and the villagers, the government and developers in land acquisition and demolition and renovation interest through the establishment of the two-party game model reveals its inner essence of the problem is the adjustment of the interest. In transformation mode, I established a the tripartite dynamic model of the government, the villagers and developers analysis discusses the advantages and disadvantages of each model, the government, the villagers and developers to discuss the most appropriate model in LiuLin village demolition and renovation to participate in the transformation mode.In this paper, we are taking LiuLin of Handan as a example, where we introduced the details of Liulin Village the land acquisition in the year of1997-1998and renovation in2010,through researching and calculation in the land expropriation, the government has got the benefit nearly60%of land revenue, the proportions from the central government to the provincial, city and county are6%,8%,25%and20%, the farmers got the16%of all41%and the collective got the other25%respectively. the government assigned the largest in the interest. In the processing of demolition and renovation, the government, developers, the village collective and the villagers got the distribution of the economic benefits order by1%,66%,12%and21%, respectively, in the demolition and renovation, the government did not get more economic interests, this reflects the government does not compete with the people of the policy, the developers got the largest of the land, this also reflects characteristics of the companies seek to the maximize economic benefits. While farmers got the fifth interest in the demolition, but those farmers have nothing of social security, pension, health care and employment, including the demolition of farmers followed up, lost land and lost room and cannot enjoy the same social protection as urban residents.