| With the development of economy and society, people’s spiritual needs is increasingly urgent while the level of material life gets a great increase. As the resting place of people when one has passed away, cemetery has become a hotspot of current development and construction. The traditional cemetery with grey environment and oppressive atmosphere has not satisfied the people’s spiritual needs, the cultural cemetery, which with the function of buried, sacrifice, ecology, tourism, cultural, landscape and other in one of the beautiful and lively environment, harmonious and warm atmosphere, emerge as the times require. The cultural cemetery in China is relatively later than foreign countries, either in the start or in the construction, but there has been quite a lot research and exploration in the aspects of theory and practice.In this paper, based on the related data access to domestic and foreign cultural cemetery, combining personal field investigation, the problems and corresponding countermeasures in the construction and management of domestic and foreign cultural cemetery was studied, and in the construction and management of Shandongfushouyuan as example to make empirical study.Firstly, through the research on the theoretical literature of domestic and foreign cultural cemetery and specific cases of representative, the concept, characteristics, innovation points, related theory of cultural cemetery was refined and summarized, the current state of cultural cemetery was analyzed, moreover, the problems in the construction and management of cultural cemetery was researched, and gives corresponding countermeasures to the problems. The specific ideas in the construction and management of cultural cemetery were summarized and implemented in the construction and management of Shandongfushouyuan cultural cemetery as an example, hope to play a role in promoting and facilitating based on the construction and management of cultural cemetery in the future. |
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