Research On Bus Travel System Of Instant Customization

Along with the acceleration of urbanization and living tempo, public transportation, as the support system of urban residents’ travel, has got more attention by people than ever. Convenient, comfortable, fast and price and so on has became important factors for people to travel. Under the existing public transportation system, it has become inevitable trend for urban traffic development to develop diversified ways of transportation. Through the introduction and analysis of the public traffic system in current city, especially for regular bus system and some city’s emerging customized bus system, this paper established a novel travel theory of instant customization bus, and made an in-depth study on it. This paper mainly does the following several aspects:(1) Putting forward the travel theory of instant customization bus, analyzing four types of instant customization and application occasions combined with the graphic.(2) Making a detailed analysis on factors that influences the normal operation and running speed of instant customization bus.(3) Under the theory of instant customization, the whole system design was given, and various parts of the system was analyzed; In the way of custom design, describes two methods, QR code and NFC, and custom device figure was given. In addition, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis to different customization.(4) Making a detailed research on bus terminal layout under the background of instant customization bus, demand of public transport capacity and the scale of bus terminal was analyzed, summarizing the steps of the bus terminal layout planning, and plane structure concept drawing was given.(5) Making a detailed analysis and research on route optimization algorithm of instant customization bus, and putting forward interval speed model (ISM) based on traffic network to solve the shortest time path. Based on this, two types of customization are analyzed in the experiment.This article provides definite theoretical basis, project design and experimental analysis for the realization of instant customization bus. Through the research on this topic, it has proved that the travel way of instant customization bus possess potential advantages and market value, it has also made a contribution to the development of urban public transportation, especially to the development of public transportation which mainly depends on buses as the main way to travel, it has a positive and far-reaching significance to promote diversified services of city bus.