Study On Basic Public Services Configuration In Rural Communities Of Jingyang Under The Perspective Of Life Circl

China is an agricultural country with a large population. Studies have shown that 65 percent of the urbanization rate in line with China’s national conditions, even though the country’s urbanization rate has reached 54.77% in 2014, there are also 45.23% of the national long-term production, living in rural, countryside still play a vital role in China. With the acceleration of urbanization in China, the rural community is facing an unprecedented great change. In 2006, the Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth CPC promulgated the "Decision on Major Issues build a harmonious society", first proposed the construction of rural communities from the national level task, proposed the gradual equalization of basic public service objectives, focus on improving community management and service system. In 2010, national "five" Plan states that we must to "strengthen social construction, establish and improve the basic public service system, strengthen rural infrastructure construction and public service". In 2014, the urbanization plan introduced at the national level, indicating that the construction of rural society has become a national urban and rural development, one of the effective ways to achieve the integration of urban and rural construction.With the rural social and economic progress, lifestyle and consumer attitudes of residents in rural communities gradually transition to a modern direction. For a long time, We focus on public service facilities with the construction of urban areas, resulting in the majority of the rural community with the construction of the public service facilities directly applied to city standards, accordance with the hierarchical sequence of "township- village center- villages," public services were built with "per capita targets".Therefore, it result in a serious discrepancy towns and villages grassroots public service system, there has been some public service facilities township low efficiency, idle resources, and grassroots village inadequate supply of public services or the phenomenon of relative surplus. In short, with the development of economy, society, and the current system of public service provision in rural communities, with the construction methods and concepts have been difficult to meet the growing needs in public services of the majority of residents in the rural community.In view of this, the study of community residents in rural public services off the actual needs and preferences for the research subject, by introducing the concept of "life circle" which from time geography, combined with the process of urbanization in rural communities settlement systems evolve, build rural loose "big community" transitional form of its settlement system, basing on the existing transportation corridor(Township Road, County Road) and plan on road traffic system in Guanzhong rural communities, respectively studied at two levels in the space of public service facilities and amenities configuration recommendations indicators. Expectations of continued urbanization in rural communities in the process, meettming Shaanxi rural community demand for public services at different stages of social and economic development, so that both near and far, to achieve efficient allocation of rural communities, and efficient use of public services.