A Study On Recreational Walking Behavior And Quality Of Walking Space

Recreational walking behavior is basic demand of rest and leisure for residents in residential districts. It is a spontaneous state of residents voluntarily taking part in the residential life In the condition of physical and mental relaxation. The recreational walking behavior can’t depart from the support of walking space. Walking space in residential districts is not the space with simple transport properties, it is polysemy space with recreational interaction function.The quality of walking space has close contact with the residents’ recreational walking behavior,it is an important part of the overall quality of recreational space. At present, there are still some shortcomings on space structure of the single, dimension misconduct and poor continuity of walking space in residential districts in our country, which inhibited the vitality of the recreational walking behavior.The research of the residential quality of walking space plays an important role and significance to improve the quality of residential space walk and residential whole recreation environment quality. The paper selects 25 indicators in 9 classes indicators affecting the quality of walking space based on research and literature data compilation, and using the AHP analytic hierarchy process(AHP) to analyze the factors affecting the quality of residential walking space. The paper combined with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method on residents walking and recreational behavior analyzing comprehensive evaluation of quality of walking space elements, and trying to discuss residents’ satisfaction with walking and recreational activities of walking space in residential districts, accordingly to which reflects the value of existence as a kind of recreational space on walking space in residential districts, hoping that the establishment of the evaluation model of the walking space quality in residential districts can provide certain reference basis on the space overall quantitative and current planning control indicators in residential districts in the future. The paper mainly consists of the following sections: The first part:Introduces the research background, definition of relevant concepts, related research review, research significance and research framework. The second part: The article mainly introduces the basic concept of residential walking space, composition and classification, hackles and reviews the development of walking space at home and abroad, expounds the present development of residential walking space and the quality problems faced; The third part: It mainly discuss the relationship between residential recreational walking behavior and walking space. The fourth part: Introduces main factors affecting the quality of residential walking space based on the resident environment of two aspects of behavior and social behavior characteristics analysis,,containing two aspects of physical environment and social cultural elements. The fifth part: Using the AHP analytic hierarchy process(AHP) to analyze the factors affecting the quality of residential walking space, weights the experts and residents in all elements, and determine the importance of the factors affecting the quality of residential walking space, and finally based on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation AHP method, the residential walking space quality evaluation model put forward. The sixth part: The paper choose the Junjing garden as the specific case, using the evaluation model to evaluate the quality of pedestrian space of the residential house with comprehensive analysis; put forward some optimized design key points of residential construction of pedestrian space in China, and through the comparative analysis of several existing pedestrian space optimization design, put forward the advantage of "rest" step shaft and corresponding organization points.