The Analysis On The Development Of Port Logistics Under The Background Of Free Trade Area In Shanghai

Under the background of the global development, many trade zones in the world are developing rapidly. As early as seventeenth Century, the European trade power has established a free trade zone in some major ports. They use the superior geographical position,exempt from import and export tariffs and take other measures to attract foreign goods. They expanded their foreign trade and played a role in the distribution center of goods. Countries in the world establish the free trade area for the country’s economic construction services to promote the development of Port Logistics.With the rapid development of China’s economy, the number and scale of coastal ports along the Yangtze River is growing rapidly. Port is a connection point of sea and land transport. As an irreplaceable node in the logistics transportation, port logistics reflects the level of logistics development in the country. Port logistics plays an important role in the social economy. As a gateway to China’s opening to the outside world, Shanghai port is an important port in international economic and trade. It has a great advantage in geographical position, government policy, resource endowment and so on. Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy experienced a period of rapid growth,2015 foreign trade amount exceeds 24 trillion yuan RMB, ranking second in the world. At the same time, the mode and structure of China’s foreign trade must also make corresponding adjustment. In order to deepen the reform of the constitution of the foreign trade in China, the test of the new policy and the new mode in China’s foreign trade market can practice, September 18,2013, the State Council issued a notice of China (Shanghai) free trade area of the test scheme for the establishment of the 2013.In September 29th, the Shanghai free trade zone was formally established. The establishment of a free trade zone in Shanghai under the background of research on development of port logistics in Shanghai, not only has theoretical significance, but also has important practical significance.This paper summarized on the basis of domestic and foreign free trade zone and the typical port logistics development experience, to the Shanghai Free Trade Zone set up as the background, analysis of current situation of the development of Shanghai port logistics, find shortcomings of Shanghai port logistics development, the Shanghai port construction become a world-class port to provide the experience for reference. The a large number of real data and actual cases, in the analysis of Shanghai Port Logistics Based on the selected data on port logistics as the object of study, summed up the importance of the development of port logistics, hard conditions and soft conditions, and provides the suggestions and Countermeasures of the development of Shanghai port logistics.