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The Research Of Smart City Construction’s Promoting Effect On New-typed Urbanization

Posted on:2017-04-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2272330488468502Subject:Landscape architecture study
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With the continuous development of human society, more and more people has to survive on the earth. At present, our country is in a state of accelerating the development of urbanization. Many different regions have appeared more and more serious "city diseases". If our country wants to solve the problems of the city’s development and realize urban sustainable development, it is necessary to construct smart city, which has become an irreversible historical trend among the urban development in the world. The new-typed urbanization and smart city are two entirely different conceptions. The supreme goal of new-typed urbanization is solving social problems, while smart city intends to applying science,technology and data into urban construction and accelerate the urban development. Regardless of the clangorous slogan of our country’s construction of smart city, the overall construction process is still in the season of experiment. For example, in Wuhan, the construction of smart city are still affected by many factors. After analyzing the current situation of smart Wuhan and integrating its developing rules, the paper provides references to the construction of smart Wuhan and comes up with some suggestions for its development.They has mentioned " People-Oriented" conception at same time in the process of new-typed urbanization and smart city, which considers people as the core of the two constructions. Its ultimate purpose is serving people and human centralization. At same time, green environmental protection and sustainable development is a common construction theme of our country and the world at the present stage. The purpose of establishing an orderly environment and sticking to sustainable development is the common requirement of smart city and new-typed urbanization, which are seemingly two different concepts. Smart city is using information technology to upgrade the original city and is also a collection of the most advance information technology. The upgrade focuses on the allocation of resources, supply and demand matching, and the way of developing quality. It has a further request of the quality and eliminates the traditional developing method, which gives priority to resource investment, the speed and the quantity of development. On the one hand, it is a scientific allocation of available resources, which can improve the overall social efficiency. On the other hand, it has cultivated and built a innovative environment, and increased the future developmental potential. The smart city and new-typed urbanization are same in essence.The construction of smart city has become a national strategy and an important method to drive new-typed urbanization and realize sustainable development. Smart city strengthens urban communication network, promote urban and regional continuous learning exchanging and development. The use of information and communication technology can make life be more intelligent, which can improves the efficiency of using resources and improve the quality of service and life. The urban intelligent engineering and project efficiently improves the life quality in urban spaces, and promote the economic and cultural development. The smart city can not only provide more efficient service to residents through changing infrastructures, but also improve social economic innovative ability and change urban and regional spaces. Meanwhile, the smart city provides a systematic opportunity to understand the conception of urbanization and merge the conception of sustainable development into urban development. Therefore, the smart city has a great effect on improve the urbanization development and promote urban social economic sustainable development. Moreover, the new-typed urbanization is an important direction of constructing smart city. It can be more effective to use the power of wisdom to construct and support new-typed urbanization. Also, it has constructed many urban special functions, which includes smart environmental protection, smart education, smart health care, smart logistics, smart transportation, smart urban management and etc. Finally it realizes its goal of "make the city be smarter, the life be better". Smart city is applying more intelligent technologies, while new-typed urbanization is solving more social problems. These new intelligent technologies can bring conveniences to people’s daily life and improve the efficiency of work commutes. Moreover, in the macroscopic perspective, it can be used to easing social contradictions and solve social problems in first priority during the process of developing new-typed urbanization. Therefore, it can said that smart city is a comprehensive carrier of new-typed urbanization.It needs to develop smart city’s functions of intelligent identification, technological innovation, time-space compression and intelligent manageability to promote integrating urban infrastructure construction, transforming urbanization and industrial development, strengthening urban spacial interaction and realizing delicacy management. It needs to focus on the integration among urban construction, residents demand and culture element to realize an intensive, intelligent, green, low-carbon and people oriented new-typed urbanization development. Comparing with the mode of "heteronomy",the traditional mode in which government commands citizens, companies and organizations to obey orders, smart city’s comprehensive instrumentation and interconnection makes it share urban public management information. Then it appears the features of "autonomy" in the urban management. The autonomous system of urban management provides an opportunity for managed object to choose governments’ administrative orders independently and realizes the idea of "Managing oneself".Facts have proved that tradition developing mode of urbanization would reduce land utilization efficiency, result in urban-rural dual structure, decrease service level of urban management and restricts seriously the improvement of sustainable development capacity. The innovative technological means of smart city have promoted the development of intelligent application ability in many fields, such as urban transportation, environment, medical treatment, public security, e-commerce, social network and etc. In some extent, the development of intelligent application has increased the utilization efficiency of energy and resources, optimized urban management and service, promote the transition of urban economy, through which can promote new-typed urbanization and sustainable development capacity. The use and popularization of intelligent applications leads innovation and knowledge accumulation to become the core driving force of urban development. The knowledge accumulation has a positive effect on the protection of urban environment, the development of sophisticated technological industry, urban culture and the improvement of scientific and technological vitality.
Keywords/Search Tags:New-typed urbanization, Smart city, Promoting effect, sustainable development
PDF Full Text Request
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