Study On The Sustainable Development Of The Community Of Guangxi Yachang Orchid National Nature Reserve

Many of China’s nature reserves, most nature reserve are faced with like ya long natural protection district community the same problems in economic development, is the protection of the natural environment and community economic development problems, the problem can be properly solved, is directly related to the sustainable development of Nature Reserve, study this subject aims to find China’s natural protection district community economic development the crux of, for the sustainable development of Nature Reserve Based on the characteristics of, find solution of natural protection district community economic development strategies and methods. In the course of the study, in order to ensure the smooth, using the method of literature research, field research method, on the basis of the relevant literature review and summary, clear field the research purpose and content, the Guangxi Yachang orchids nature reserve field taking pictures and text records, interviews, site investigation work. In the analysis of natural protection district community economy sustainable development theories, including sustainable development theory, regional development theory, ecological economic theory, to lay a good foundation for the following research. The Guangxi Yachang Nature Protection District community development status, including Guangxi Yachang Nature Reserve, community economic development, protected area community people’s livelihood situation, to community and economic development have a more objective understanding. The problems and reasons of the development of community economy in the Guangxi Ya long nature reserve are analyzed.. Results show that currently Yachang Nature Reserve in community economic development mainly concentrated in the economic development of backward and unbalanced, government investment funds shortage in construction and other aspects, the main cause of these problems is the government in the economic development of nature reserve community the lack of scientific planning, lack of effective financing mechanism and so on. Mainly aiming at the problems on the part of the analysis of the proposed corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, put forward the overall planning of the community economic development, establish and improve the legal system and the work of propaganda and education, establish and improve the ecological compensation mechanism etc.. Anyway, to solve the natural protection areas for conservation and community economic development contradiction effective method, to do a good job in the protection of protected areas based on, find out the effective method of community economic development promote the, let the community economy embarked on a road of sustainable development, forming a perfect economic development model, which for other similar protected areas to solve similar reserve community economic development, can play a good reference, not only to ya long national natural protection district community economic development has important significance, also has the important significance to other natural protected area community economic development.