| Happiness is an enduring and updating topic in the study of the ethics thought in Western culture, ever Since ancient Greece, philosophers study and debate of happiness, only Marx’s happiness, he did not specifically discusses the text of "happiness", but in all of his works, almost all of his ideas for a ethical motivation: namely for the liberation of all mankind, to realize the happiness of mankind, the idea throughout in all his thoughts.Marx, since childhood, in order to realize the happiness of mankind as career ideal, thesis, dissertation, from the earliest middle school to the Rhine newspaper period in the face of material benefits problem, again to the subsequent series of works, the fundamental starting point is to dig up the roots of social injustice, in the reality that people get happiness. Therefore, Marx from the perspective of political, economic, legal, and other analysis of the social status quo, happiness will be implied in these works, the final confirmation for the main factor that prevents people get happiness, and in-depth research, just had, "he later told the residual value of digging, the revelation of nature of capitalism and a series of great discoveries, which he acquired for the purpose of the happiness of mankind to explore.This article is divided into four parts altogether. The first part, on Marx’s theory of happiness before the historical background and the main idea and its representative figures do a simple summary and description. The second part is the first part of the history review of Marxist outlook on germ of an idea to make the background, the second part, from the text of Marx’s early Marx happiness is discussed in detail the germ of an idea, including high school, when he was a teenager and Rhine newspaper period face reality thinking of happiness. The third part, this paper discusses Marx’s outlook on development in different text. The fourth part, the focus in this paper, the Marxist outlook on development and mature of main points. |
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