The Research On Language Contact Between Chinese And Mongolian In Honghuaerji Town, Ewenki Autonomous County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Honghuaerji Town is a Mongolian, Han, Evenki, Daur four ethnic-based multi-ethnic area, the Mongolian population accounts for 41.7% of the total local population, Mongolian language is the second largest in the region. Over the years, Mongolian and Han in Honghuaerji Town formed a good ethnic relation. Chinese is the most important communication language in the area, is the common language of communication between different ethnic groups.Language contact refers to different ethnic groups, different communities due to touch each other in social life caused by the relations of language contact. Language is the most important communication tool for human. As a human communication tool, language is also contact with each other and influence each other in the process of social development and national communication frequent. In this paper, Honghuaerji Town’s residents usage of language as the research object, discusses the influence of Mongolian and Chinese contact.This paper consists of five chapters:The first chapter is an introduction, clarify the purpose and significance of the topic, research status, research methods, data sources, and so on.The second chapter introduce the general situation of Honghuaerji Town, with detailed survey statistics obtain the influence on combination of language, language conversion, language mix due to the contact of Mongolian and Chinese in Honghuaerji Town.The third chapter from phonetic system, vocabulary system and grammar system analyzes Chinese influence on Mongolian structure under the contact of Mongolian and Chinese.The forth chapter explains the reason of Mongolian and Chinese contact in Honghuaerji Town from the geographical position, the growth of the national distribution, the proportion of mixed marriages, the change of economic production, open language concept, the popularity of Chinese education and media aspects.The fifth chapter is the conclusion part of this paper, summarizes the research achievements of this paper and describe the deficiency of this article.The research on residents of language usage in Honghuaerji Town is beneficial to further analyze the impact of Mongolian and Chinese contact. Language contact is a linguistic phenomenon due to different ethnic groups in contact with each other. The impacts of Mongolian and Chinese contact in Honghuaerji Town the influences of Mongolian in Chinese are more comprehensive and profound. As a Mongolian, I think at the same time to accept Han culture, protect and develop their own language and culture is also very important.Although the results of this survey does not fully reflect the language status and problems in Honghuaerji Town, how to develop Mongolian in the Mongolian and Chinese contact environment, how to create a healthy environment in the Mongolian and Chinese bilingual environment, are new problems that we are facing.