| In order to promote good governance mode of rural governance transition, must clear theclans play in modern rural social role. At the grass-roots level in rural areas there are multipleorder pattern, in the distribution of power structure of villages, clans are an important force,impact on the villagers’ autonomy and the role can not be ignored. This paper will start fromthe clan in the modern sense, analytical clan’s concrete manifestation in rural areas, villagers’autonomy and foundation of the existence of nature, which focuses on the analysis of the clan,forces a positive impact on the villagers’ autonomy and negative, in order to have a moreprofound theoretical knowledge on the subject. The meaning of this thesis is mainly to solvesuch a proposition: clan and village self-government should be what kind of interaction, hownational and social cohesion in rural areas and how to prevent the clan forces negative impacton the villagers’ autonomy, so that the two can develop in a mutual promoting mode.This paper uses empirical research methods, through the deep into rural fieldwork,analyzes the influence of clan force caused by villagers’ autonomy, and thus puts forwardspecific measures to prevent the clan forces adverse impact on villager autonomy. The articleis divided into three parts: the preface, text and epilogue.The body part includes the following main content:The first part of the definition of parsing the clan forces with villagers autonomy. One isto introduce the modern clan force and its manifestation, including the genealogy, ancestraltemple rebuilt or graves; elected patriarch, the establishment of laws, the fighting among clansscale; participation in political and economic activity. Two is introduced the properties of thevillager autonomy and its theoretical basis, legal basis and practical basis. Organize bothdefined from the basic theory.The second part, analyzes the positive influence of clan force on the villagers’ autonomy.In this paper, using a large number of cases are secondary card, to confirm the clan forceinfluence on the autonomy of villagers there will be stability and development help China’srural social order. Not only can improve the competitive election, improve farmers’democratic consciousness, also can make up for the villager autonomy system cannot touchthe government management "vacuum "; at the same time, the powerful clan can protect thevillagers from illegal violation of government in a certain extent. Clan in the correct guidanceof national policy and laws and regulations, it can be combined to form a new modern rule of law, the village authority, to better safeguard social stability in rural areas.The third part, adverse effects to demonstrate the clans from the negative aspects broughtto the villagers’ autonomy. The development of the clan forces to form its unique in someways has hindered the villager autonomy. Such as the establishment of family rules, electedpatriarch of the clan forces organized; heavy rule of man, light the rule of law, violations ofthe right to political equality of the villagers; interfere with the generation of villagers’self-government organizations, resulting in the weakening of the functions of the villagers’self-government organizations; clan the gang fights phenomenon of the existence of theimpact villagers autonomy, democracy and the rule of law environment.The fourth part, focuses on how to prevent the clan forces a negative impact on thevillagers’ autonomy. Starting from the concrete form of the clan, the positive factors integratedclan force effectively, closed living status to break the " clan ", establish and improve themechanism of benefit coordination, let the clan consciousness into the society of rule by law.Finally, emphasized the importance of the construction of the legal system to strengthenvillagers ’autonomy, eliminate the negative impact of the clan forces, better service for thevillagers’ autonomy. |
