Study On The Construction Of Villagers’ Self-governance From The Perspective Of Political Ecology Of Marxism

The implementation of Villagers’ Self-governance brought into PoliticalRestructuring in China. It is not only an essential link of Chinese PoliticalRestructuring Project, but also an useful way to fulfill democracy at the grass-rootslevel. The Villagers’ Self-governance contains profound Political Ecology thoughtbecause it gives expression to the harmonious state between human and nature, orhuman and society which are elaborated in ecological civilization thought of MarxistTheory. Villagers are the subjects of Villagers’ Self-governance, and they play veryimportant part of the construction of Villagers’ Self-governance. Coordinate villagers,villages, and organizations of villages and towns well, and truly make villagersactively participate in the construction as masters. In addition, the key of gooddevelopment of Villagers’ Self-governance is to create a good interaction with eachgovernment sectors. These are also essential requirements of Socialist Democracywhich means that to realize people’s autonomy, in other words, people who own allrights are the masters of the nation. People have the rights to manage state affairs, andto supervise proletarian party and all the cadres of socialist state. Meanwhile, PoliticalEcology Theory has been fully reflected in the regime constructed by governing party,that is the Mass Line, the basis of the power of governing. The construction of regimeof governing party must tightly depend on people, and lead people to join in thepolitical activities. Based on the Political Ecology of Marxist Theory, to mobilizevillagers in political affairs and construct good political ecological environment invillages have unbootable theoretical value and practical significance for the promotion of democracy at the grass-roots level.