| Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps is an important part of XinjiangUygur Autonomous Region, responsible for the central historical mission entrustedCultivating, Xinjiang’s economic development, social stability, national unity andconsolidate border defense an important force. April29,2014, General Secretary XiJinping hosted Wujiaqu Corps forum, he noted that the existence and development ofthe Corps is by no means an expedient move, but the long-term plan. Under the newsituation,Corps work can only be strengthened, not weakened. An edge to make solidXinjiang Corps became a stabilizer, a melting pot of people of all nationalities gather,bringing together the demonstration area of advanced productive forces and advancedculture.Employment referred to employment, means of legal working age, the ability towork with workers, the use of the means of production lawfully engaged in somesocial work, make a living and get the reward of economic activity income oroperating income. In the course of the national economy, the job includes two aspects:one is to absorb the labor force, increasing employment opportunities, the maximumextent possible the full utilization of labor resources in order to create a richer socialwealth; Second placed temporarily unemployed can not find jobs staff tore-employment, or protect their basic living needs.In this paper, the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,2000-2012working population, the level of economic development of relevant statistical data andmaps of administrative divisions such as relevant information, the use of time-seriesanalysis, classical statistical analysis, the quadrant diagram method, the Theil index,GIS tools discusses methods employed population of Xinjiang production andConstruction Corps, the timing characteristics of economic development and regionaldifferentiation rule, analyzes the relationship between the two corps employedpopulation and economic development, the study found: (1)2000-2012Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps of employed personshas been an upward trend, the industry employed population constitutes presents "One,three, two" feature.2000-2012annual employment growth rate fluctuations Corps(CV=0.90);employment structure in continuous optimization; tertiary industryemployment population growth contributed to total employment growth is a majorfactor.(2)2000-2012Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, secondary andtertiary industries inside the industry employment change into growth and descending.Growth industries such as electricity, heat, gas and water production and supplyindustry, construction, finance, real estate, wholesale and retail trade; drop-orientedindustries such as mining, water conservancy, environment and public facilitiesmanagement industry and the education sector.(3) the division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps employmentdemographic changes have significant differences, the working population andemployment density in northern areas is higher than the southern regions. Onedivision, four divisions, six divisions, eight divisions of the absolute proportion of theworking population, in2012the proportion of the total working population of70.09percent. Employment growth by type of growth and the negative growth, which isgrowth of six divisions, eight divisions, etc. Second Divisio n negative growth.Corps employment density has a significant characteristic circle.(4) the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, the economy is growingrapidly, the industrial structure presented " two, one, three" feature.1990-2012Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps of the economy is growing rapidly, withan average annual growth rate of14.57%, industrial structure optimization andupgrading constantly. Proportion of three industries output value of45.8:32.1:22.11990adjusted to201232.4:39.7:27.9.(5) Production and Construction Corps Xinjiang regional economic disparities continue to expand, the region is a major contributor to the difference between thetotal regional differences.Regional differences are mainly due to six divisions, eight divisions,Construction Division, a division of influence. Relatively high level of economicdevelopment in areas mainly affected by the radiation center of the city, such as thesix-division, eight divisions, and retarded economic development Corps divisionsmainly concentrated in the center of the city close to the edge of the area, by thecenter of the city radiation is small, accounting for35.71%Corps.(6) the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, the employed populationwas positively correlated with economic development.Corps employment growth and economic growth showing a "high economicgrowth, low employment growth" characteristics, the average employment elasticitythird largest industry, creating jobs in the strongest; structural deviation in increasedindustrial structure and employment structure is not balance, and this imbalance isincreasing; primary industry is relatively little change in the overall trend of laborproductivity, labor productivity relative to the second industry overall upward trend,the tertiary industry is relatively labor productivity declining trend, indicating that thetertiary industry the ability to attract a steady decline in the working population.For the above, the Corps proposed to expand the scale of employment andimprove the quality of employment measures Corps. |
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