| Since China executes family planning, family structure has miniaturized. It has slowed down our population, delayed advent of peak fertility and contributed greatly to our economic growth and social development. The policy of the family planning indirectly increased in the number of family lost the only child due to some accident. With China’s surge in the number of family lost the only child, their parents has stepped into the stage of old-aged society and their pension problem has become one of the most important issues of social concerns. And this is research keystone in this paper. With the surge in the number of family lost the only child, their viewpoints on pension has changed and their demands have increased. Facing this challenging issue, we should access their condition, matters, and clearly define responsibilities for family lost the only child. Only do this, can we solve their pension problems.This paper mainly includes three parts:First part: Author introduces related concepts and the content of family lost the only child. Then indicates its three characteristics and main causes. And we face huge pressure on pension. Finally, author introduces their changing need in their life and spirit.Second part: Author researches the major problems in pension from three respects-state, society and individuals. And analyzes the reasons from country and government. First reason is the lacking of attention of government which leads to funds can’t come to the position. Second reason is the policy is not perfect which results in lacking of insurance and service system.Third part: Basing on these reasons about pension, author makes proposals on pension issue of family lost the only child. Then it can ensures their pension: establish old-age community, adjust the family planning policy, comprehensively carry out Second Child Plan, complete the system of government support, public assistance, and community self-government in the issue of family lost the only child. |
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