The Analysis Of Rural Political Discussion System Improvement

The Study of Rural Political Discussion System is such a democracy experiment that be forced in the rural reform, As the practice exploration of villagers’ autonomy. The Study of Rural Political Discussion System adopt the ’bottom-up’ Democratic reform path apparently because the past villagers congress cannot completely solve the problem which about decision-making evaded. Now, Government encourages villages combine with their own situation to set up the suitable management system to strengthen the rural grass-roots regime and develop the rural economy. Every villages according to their own situations that include environment and population composition to set up the suitable system which under the constraint of "The villagers committee", In the system, the Rural Political Discussion System is the most important one. With villagers to breach the system building of village-level governance mechanism framework,"generation people advocate" replace "by the people in charge," Focus on "can also rights assign, villagers’ autonomy", in accordance with the "three separation, two improved, an improved" train of thought, namely, decision-making power and executive power separation, separation of social function and economic function, the functions of the government and the autonomous function separation, strengthen the rural public service and the collective economic organization management in operation and improve the leadership of the party organizations in the rural areas, at the same time of strengthening party leadership, focus on villagers’ autonomy, expand all kinds of social organizations and economic community participation in the new rural construction, do, airing, cultivating, sovereignty to the people at the grass-roots level management innovation.The paper have3parts to study the Rural Political Discussion System.The first part begin with the produce of the Rural Political Discussion System, the Rural Political Discussion System is along with the development of the Villagers autonomy in the autonomous organization of villagers committee, its origin is the villagers’ autonomy. Then discuss its constitutional principle, basis and the meaning as a new breakthrough of the villagers’ self-governance.The second part introduce the development status in anhui area of the Rural Political Discussion System form, and connect with the current development situation to analysis reasons. The third part focus on to introducing the United States that highly developed grassroots self-governing nation, its present situation and the results.