Study On The Administrative Accountability System Of Majoy Environment Events

Administrative accountability of major environmental events refers to thegovernment at all levels and their civil servants not performing the statutory duties orobligations intentionally or negligently and lead to the occurrence of majorenvironmental events. The specific accountable body has to bear the consequencesaccording to the legal procedures. The improvement of administrative accountability ofmajor environmental events is good to bind the government and civil servants,strengthen the government and responsibility consciousness, transform the work styleof government and civil servants, promote the reform of the cadre system, establish therule of law government, responsible government, satisfactory government and elitegovernment. The major detects of performance of China’s administrativeaccountability of major environmental events are in the aspects of legislation, lawenforcement and relief. The aspect of legislation: The lack of the unifiedenvironmental accountability legal system, low level of current environmentalaccountability laws and regulations, poor environmental accountability system as awhole function; Lack of accountability subject, accountability object is not clear,different scope of accountability; the launch procedure is not standard, the publicparticipation is not high, the accountability results not fully open; Less environmentalaccountability laws and provisions, abstract content, severe imbalance between powerand responsibility; Law enforcement aspect: departments responsibility is not clear andthe accountability object is difficult to determine, environmental accountabilitystandard is not unified, part of the environmental quality of principal officials remainsto rise; Relief: accountability object and litigation rights’ insecurity, scope of acceptingcases of administrative litigation to be widened, the official return mechanism is notsound, etc. there are many reasons for the shortcomings of administrativeaccountability system for the major environmental events, the notion factor, systemfactor, economic factor, style factor, including the serious ranking thought,achievement notion is not scientific, citizens’ accountability consciousness is weak;Responsibilities between the party and government responsibility is not clear, and theresponsibility of the higher and lower officers is fuzzy, the responsibility between theofficer and deputy is not clear; One-sided pursuit of GDP growth, the tax reformaffects the local finance income; Government officials trade power, etc. Therefore, it isnecessary to improve the administrative accountability system for our country’s major environmental events: sets the law concept of the administrative accountability systemfor our country’s major environmental events; Establish and improve the administrativeaccountability system for our country’s major environmental events; Perfect the rulesof the administrative accountability system for our country’s major environmentalevents, such as strengthening accountability, clearing the object responsibilities,broadening the scope of accountability, etc.; Perfect the procedure of theadministrative accountability system for our country’s major environmental events,standardize the procedures of administrative accountability launch,。improve publicparticipation, publicize the information, etc.; Perfect the major environmental events inthe administrative accountability system for our country’s major environmental events,clear the accountability environment department responsibility, strict accountabilitystandards, improve the environmental quality of officials; Improve the relief safeguardof the administrative accountability system for our country’s major environmentalevents, accept the abstract administrative action and internal administrative act into thescope of cases of administrative litigation, fully ensure accountability object, litigationrights, perfect the official return mechanism, etc.