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The Reasons For The Elimination Of Counterrevolutionaries In1930s And The Relevant Experience And Lessons Learned

Posted on:2016-08-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:B HuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330467993436Subject:Marxist theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Elimination Movement of Counter revolutionaries of CPC in the1930s could be considered as a historical tragedy, which made "relatives feel painful while enemies feel cheerful". This movement begin in1930and continues utill the Long March ends. During the short period of6years, there were more than70,000members of "AB Regimental",over20,000members of "Reorganization Party" and6352members of "Social Democratic Party" being killed innocently (they were victims who had names, while the anonymous victims were supposed to be more). The failure of Elimination of Counter Revolutionaries^Movement of Protecting Red Army and the Fifth Anti-encirclement Campaign shakes the foundation of Chinese revolution, hurts the enthusiasm of Soviet revolutionary, forces the Red Army to abandon their revolutionary base and embark on a journey to a large-scale strategic shift.Although Elimination Movement of Counter revolutionaries was launched by CPC, who was under Wang Ming’s guidance of "super left" route, this movement also misled by a great influence of "Anti-Right Policy" which proposed by Communist International、"Struggle Thoughts" of Soviet Party and Communist Party during the whole process. With the guiding ideology of "Theory of Unique Importance of Class Origin" and "Theory of Family Origin", the "original sin" of the intellectuals was magnified infinitely. As to the intellectuals who took charge of main business, the policy had been changed from "entirely dependency"to "cruel conflict". Finally, the policy became "elimination of flesh". Personal morality and leadership system are not enough convincing. Based on the general theory of Social Psychology, this paper focus on the analysis of the personality defects and aggressive behavior’s production mechanism. Choosing Deng Fa, Zhang Guotao, Xia Xi and other people as research objects. Their morbid reaction under crisis atmosphere would be analyzed as well. Based on the above analysis, the complicated cause of Elimination Movement of Counter revolutionaries can be understood and this confused historical secret could be explained logically to a certain degree. The Elimination Movement of Counterrevolutionaries in the1930s has laid much severe thought on the later generation. It is neither fair nor consistent with the "people-oriented" thought and "kind-hearted" spirit of China, while it is a severe historical setback in the history of communist revolution. This historical tragedy tells people that only if the cause of tragedy is found out, such tragedy can be effectively prevented from recurring.During the period of constructing a socialist well-off society with Chinese characteristics and realizing a great rejuvenation, only if constructed democracy of party properly, solved contradictions among the people appropriately and establish a perfect socialist legal society, a disordered leadership system could be changed into an ordered leadership system. A "premature cesarean" would be changed to a "natural childbirth" after "ten months’ pregnancy".
Keywords/Search Tags:Elimination of Counterrevolutionaries, the Communist Party, theRelevant experience and lessons learned, Internal solidarity
PDF Full Text Request
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