American Non-governmental Organizations Diplomacy And Enlightenment To China

In traditional forms of diplomacy, the government is the only main body in all diplomatic actions. With the continuous development of the times, the deepening of globalization, the interaction between countries has undergone tremendous changes, more and more non-governmental organizations active in the international arena and play an important role. They participate in global governance, and actively carry out diplomatic behavior which the government should be implemented, NGO diplomacy has become a new research field of diplomatic theory. American famous political scientist Joseph ? Nye summarizes NGO diplomacy as a part of New Public Diplomacy, says: "The rise of non-governmental organizations and their networks marks the rise of ’new public diplomacy’ is.America NGOs shows the "American characteristics". After 300 years of development, the America NGOs has become an important manifestation of its comprehensive national strength, the number, size, and other aspects of the role of social influence. In the context of globalization, some America NGOs go into the international stage, plays a pivotal role in international relations. We can say that America is one of most early and mature countries which start NGO Diplomacy, in this paper, the US NGO Diplomacy is conducted a detailed description and assessment of their effectiveness.China’s reform and opening up has made incredible development achievements, but also faces many problems. China as an urgent need to improve the country’s image and expand the influence of the countries of the world, how to learn the mature experience of NGO Diplomacy from America, is one of the main purpose of this article.