Studies On The Peasantry Citizen Consciousness And The Paths Of Cultivating Peasantry Citizen Consciousness Under The Background Of Villager Autonomy

In modern country citizen is the most basic social role as a member of society, the basic unit is also involved in national and social life, citizens in democratic politics is an important carrier of carrying all kinds of political relations and evolution. Stable and mature citizen consciousness is the core of the quality of every citizen in the modern society should have, is crucial to citizen consciousness in continuation and development of a country’s democratic system, but also a country in the present and the future-whether prosperity decisive factors. The autonomy of villagers in China as the implementation of a system of grassroots democracy in rural areas is the basic project of the construction of democratic politics in China, decide whether to promote the victory in the current implementation, the farmers cultivate the citizen consciousness is the essential requirement to promote the development of villager autonomy and urgent task to work.Since the reform and opening up, China has made some achievements in the aspects of the cultivation of farmers’ citizen consciousness, citizen consciousness improved. However, farmers’ citizen consciousness still exhibit some unsatisfactory conditions, elements of peasants citizen responsibility consciousness in the subjective consciousness, rights awareness, sense of participation, democracy and the rule of law consciousness and other key there are some areas for improvement. With the development of socialist democratic system reform, farmers’ awareness of our citizens regardless of status is the further development of farmers to adapt to current situation of social transformation or the promotion of villagers self governance can provide ideological identity and cultural foundation strong, even to the extent of negative. In the actual political development, system of "hardware" easy construction, cultural thoughts "software" to cultivate the basis, therefore, based on promoting the construction of socialist modernization and development needs of the villager autonomy must intensify the cultivation of citizen consciousness from farmers to find a breakthrough.Farmers cultivate citizen consciousness can not be blind, only Marx’s literature review, framework of constructing civil consciousness of farmers from the scientific theory of cultivating citizen consciousness theory true ability to concentrate on the main points from the. Farmers cultivate citizen consciousness cannot close the country to international intercourse, different western citizen consciousness theory eliminates the value orientation is the historical development of human society to reflect, these theories can provide some reference significance of inspiration for us. Farmers cultivate citizen consciousness is also not behind closed doors, in some countries, the cultivation of citizen consciousness has achieved good results, which shows that the measures are worthy of study and reference, especially in countries with similar conditions and with our reality, conscientiously study can provide farmers cultivate citizen consciousness in China effect.Farmers may not spontaneously formed citizen consciousness, need to guide and cultivate consciously. Farmers cultivate citizen consciousness under the background of villager autonomy cannot do without rational analysis of civic awareness of the farmers and villagers’autonomy, interaction, and only in this way can guarantee the farmer to cultivate civic awareness work direction and purpose. Farmers cultivate citizen consciousness is not an act of one’s own free will in different ways; it should be a systematic and methodical engineering. Development work to cultivate civil citizen consciousness should first do a good job of the rural civil society, provide good social hotbed for the formation of citizen consciousness, it is an important work for farmers cultivate civic awareness. Secondly, the necessary measures to the development of rural areas of civic education and civic practices but also cultivate farmer’s civic consciousness, which is the key work of farmers cultivate civic awareness. Finally, strengthen the cultivation of citizen consciousness and cultural environment construction is also very important measures, which is to cultivate farmer’s civic awareness of the necessity to work.