The Influence Of The Muslim Brotherhood Emblem On The Development Of The Constitutional Government In Egypt

Muslim Brotherhood Emblem was founded in 1928, it has experienced Farouk constitutional monarchy regime and Nasser, Sadat, Mubarak and the period of Cecilia’ s military authoritarianism secular regime.Muslim Brotherhood Emblem has been aiming at establishing an Islamic theocratic regime in Egypt in the more than 80-year history. Therefore it had great effect on the development of constitutional government of Egypt.Since Muslim Brotherhood Emblem was established.It has experienced from cooperating with the free officers to launch "July Revolution" and overthrow the constitutional monarchy, to completing the transition from political violence to a peaceful in the period of Sadat and legitimate political and parliamentary elections in the Mubarak era. It not only affected the historical process of constitutional development in Egypt, but also played an important role in the Egypt constitutionalism value orientation, military authoritarian regime even constitution modify. Especially,The Egypt’s "1.25" break out, Muslim Brotherhood Emblem as a political force rapidly risen in the crisis,and Mohamed who was the member of freedom and Justice Party was elected as the first elected president in the history of Egypt. The development and evolution of the Muslim Brotherhood had a profound and complicated influence on the development of the constitutional government of Egypt. The influence of Muslim Brotherhood show that whether the Egypt was in secular fierce conflict or developing into democratic constitutional, the constitutional development a good sense of democracy. For Egypt’s future constitutional development. In this paper, the author proposed harmonic relationship between religious and secular powers is necessary and the separation of church and state secularism constitutional reform is the best choice for the development of constitutional government, also, Muslim Brotherhood Emblem should keep pace with the times and make adjustments to push the democracy modernization of Egyptian.