Study On The Problems Of The Social Community Of Dongguan S Empty Nester Home Care Support

Developed countries in 1950 took the lead into an aging society, the pension model has increasingly mature. Half of the 20th century, China’s population age structure by the transition from light to adult twists and turns, when entering the new century, also from the adult to old full set foot in. Aging degree of deepening, the number of older people is increasing, family constantly miniaturized, core, led to a number of empty nest elderly in the elderly population is increasing, their pension problem has become increasingly serious, the social problem has aroused the concern of the society from all walks of life and explore. Dong guan as a high level of economic development in city, also faces a challenge of population ageing and empty nest is changed.This paper takes Dong guan s empty nest old man and the community staff as the research object, through the visit and questionnaire investigation, detailed understanding old-age work the basic situation of the region. First discovered the problems mainly include:in terms of economic support, empty-nesters economic income level is low, and its health care support is not enough; In terms of life care, children can meet the daily life care for the elderly, and community health care service system is not perfect; In terms of spiritual solace, empty nesters often feel lonely and lost, in addition, life is monotonous in older people lack of fun. The main reason lies in the lack of formal sector regulation, and law enforcement is not enough; Informal support group strength is weak, the slow development of community service, family endowment function is gradually weakened, and the elderly to factors such as the consciousness of seeking social support is not strong.According to the present situation of China’s pension system and draw lessons from the advanced experience of other regions at home and abroad, will solve the problem of Dong guan S community endowment puts forward relevant countermeasures and Suggestions, in order to help empty nest old man get help the actual material and spiritual comfort.Countries should introduce first policy guarantee and improve related laws and institutions; Followed by should give full play to the role of the community, the use of all resources, the construction of professional team, perfect medical services system to solve the old man’s health worries; In terms of spirit, publicity of care for the old man’s mental health, through the joint efforts of society and family enrich their cultural life, entertainment and leisure party activities, strengthen the communication between the community elderly and help, and through professional team to enlighten of depression of the elderly, in order to meet the emotional needs of the empty nest elderly, perfect the system of the spiritual comfort.