Facility Type On The "NIMBY" The Effectiveness Of Response Measures Effects

The rapid development of globalization of contemporary society, urbanization level was significantly improved, citizen environmental awareness is growing, social conflict comes to frequent event, which gradually ranked first of many social conflicts is inconsistent NIMBY facilities. Such NIMBY movement coming from abroad, and now China did not hesitate to connect this root baton, NIMBY conflicts related to all areas of social and economic life, a serious impact on the government’s decision-making model and legitimacy, while but also adds a social instability. Therefore, to explore the public acceptability, as well as various solutions for different types of NIMBY facilities for different types of facilities, to improve the effectiveness of acceptability has important theoretical and practical significance in the contemporary.Measures to resolve past scholars mostly NIMBY facilities dedicated to case studies, although in favor of in-depth case studies of events filling the relevant departments to solve the lack of a system when the NIMBY conflicts reference scale, so this paper want based on the higher level of knowledge than rational risk perception university students in the survey data, different NIMBY facility type and response measures to exploratory research, with a view to different types of NIMBY facilities seek mainly to solve the measures and countermeasures provide a more stringent reference standards, so the effectiveness of the NIMBY solutions have a more intuitive feel, to understand the different types of Chinese siting NIMBY facilities, the construction process should be complemented by what means of regulation has an important reference in the future.In this paper, the method adopted questionnaires to collect data, survey of Southwest Jiaotong University, Sichuan University, two comprehensive university students. The first step in the investigation on college students’ risk characteristics of the NIMBY facilities perception, thus divided into different types of NIMBY facilities. Step investigation NIMBY facility type solutions to the effectiveness of the impact analysis measures the degree of effectiveness to solve different types of NIMBY facilities under, as well as specific measures adopted to solve mathematical statistics be effective in different types of NIMBY facilities differences. The results show:technical monitoring such measures to bring health and safety risks of NIMBY facilities achieved significant results, financial compensation for such measures to bring the NIMBY facilities displeasure significant psychological effect; the provision of medical services, to provide property insurance, visit the operation of the facility daily operations facilities NIMBY effect bring significant risk; expert risk assessment, improve operational technology to provide emergency funding for sudden incidents bring the NIMBY effect risk of significant facilities; providing living facilities, consideration of the hearing system NIMBY facilities effect caused significant psychological displeasure.