| Islamic State suddenly jumped into everyone’s vision in 2014, which is the mass media reported the New Terrorist Organization,own the unique organizational structure and ideology. Islamic State conquer territory,persecute"heretic" and other minorities in the Middle East, it hate Western values,deny the political system of secular state and has launched a series of terrorist attacks overseas, which shocked the whole world. The rapid emergence of the Islamic State caused the islamophobia rampant recently,and the United States unite its allies and Western powers have carried out a number of military strikes against Islamic state, but little success so far. Western scholars generally have a prejudice against Islamic fundamentalism and believe Islamism breeds extremism and terrorism and worship military force, tending to using war-mind to solve the problem, which is exactly the same in the treatment of the Islamic State.ignoring the nature and the rise of root of it and mixed with a distinct political overtones can’t analyze and solve the terrorism objectively. The emergence and rise of the Islamic State has a profound historical and practical reasons, it also experienced ups and downs through the development process. In fact, the development of the Islamic state is not developing itself in accordance with its established development program, each step of which is mixed with the complex religious, political, social factors of the Middle East and complex international interests.This paper analysis the whole history of the Islamic State, Tracing back to the ecological origin and the social background of the early period and the brewing time when transfer the base to Iraq until the recently rise period of it, besides the internal causes and external reasons of the rapid rise of it. Systematically researching the evolution of history of the Islamic state makes us further understand the complex political, religious, economic and social contradictions of the terrorism in the Middle East. |
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