| Communist Youth League of China, as the reserve army of the Communist Party of China, has been continuing to lay a solid foundation in the youth party of the masses through organizing and guiding young people. At the same time, as a group of social organizations, the organization managed to achieve the aim of cohesion through serving the youth. Along with the rapid economic and social development, on the one hand, the conventional Communist Youth League system in rural areas are difficult to reach the social young people, while on the other hand, a large number of youth has gathered in the regional economy of rural areas, where the works of the communist youth league didn’t keep pace with the times. The General Secretary, Xi Jinping, has pointed out that the biggest current challenge is separating with the youth. Based on such background, the Central Committee put forward the regional league building in rural areas.The regional league building in rural areas is to be adapted to the objective law of economic development of rural areas and gathering the youth, and to cover the social youth effectively. Grasping such part of the youth group directly decided whether the Communist Youth League could restore the influence. Restoring the influence of Communist Youth League have to be based on the following things:strengthening the Communist Youth League’s self-construction, adhering to start from the demand of youth, highlighting the functions of serving the youth, and keeping a foothold on the "third sector" to meet the demands of the young people. Migrant youth workers of rural areas triggered a series of social problems. In this way, the problem of solving the employment difficulties of the youth who back to home has been an outstanding mission, which was placed in front of the every level’s Party committees and governments. While serving the overall situation around the center is an important experience of the Communist Youth League work. In summary, the factors of regional league building in rural areas are the functions of the Communist Youth League and the urgent needs of the local development.In the paper, based on the analysis of the economic and social development of the rural areas of Xuzhou, the present situation of youth gathering, as well as the problems of Communist Youth League, the idea of carrying out the league construction around the development of the regional industries has been proposed. The paper has mainly addressed on the organization, regulations, as well as activities of the Communist Youth League in Feng county, Pei County, Suining county, in order to push the overall development of Xuzhou’s regional league building in rural areas through summarizing the three kinds of league building models.In addition to the last part of this article, the full text has been divided into five parts which are goes as the following.The first part is introduction, which mainly addressed on the cause and significance of the topic of the study. In the paper, research methods and focus, also difficulty and innovation points of this paper have been listed. Besides the author has discussed the study on the "third sector"in foreign countries, as well as the study on the "third sector" which was viewed as Communist Youth League at home. At the same time, the author analyzed the basic situations of the domestic regional league building in rural areas.In the second part, the concepts of Communist Youth League organizations, the "third sector", and regional league building in rural areas, as well as the theories of regional development and social governance and so on have been defined, which has summarized and strengthened the inner connections between league building and regional development. The author has analyzed the significance of regional league building in rural areas, and offered that service function is the feature that Communist Youth League played in the "third sector", and the base of participating in social management, and carrying out regional league building.In the third part, the present situation and the causes of problems of regional league building in rural areas of Xuzhou has been clarified. Through studying on the basic situation of rural youth and grassroots organizations of Communist Youth League, as well as classic case study on regional league building in Feng county, Pei County, Suining county, the author elaborated the following league building models. They are regional league building mode which was led by industrial park as "Industrial park-Township Youth League-Rural Cooperative Organization" mode; industrial league building mode which was led by industry associations as "Association-Township Youth League-Youth Self-organization"mode; as well as chain league building mode which was led by non-public enterprises as "Leading Enterprises-Township Youth League-the rural cooperation organization" mode. The author has summarized the background, main body, and characteristics of regional league building and believed that it can effectively address the current problems which was existed in rural grass roots organizations of Communist Youth League. At the same time, the author has summarized the problems of regional league building in the rural areas of Xuzhou, and clarified the causes from three perspectives:Communist Youth League, youth, and regional economic development.In the fourth part, the author has analyzed the league building experiences of regional rural cooperative societies of Xiangyang city in Hubei province, rural areas of Zhuji city in Zhejiang province and Wuzhi county in Henan province. Based on theses, the author concluded the experiences to offer guidance for Xuzhou’s regional league building in rural areas from the following four perspectives, and they are local conditions, focusing on the Party center, enhancing cohesion, and improving service capabilities.In the fifth part, the author proposed that, according to the imbalance developing phenomenon in Xuzhou’s regional league building in rural areas, we need to optimize the rural grassroots organizations from three perspectives-digging self-potentials, listing resources comprehensively, and establishing the sense of service. At same time, the author also mentioned that we need to improve the quality of rural youth, and to seek for the support from Party committee and government actively to improve the strategies of regional league building.Finally, in the conclusion part, the study achievements of regional league building in rural areas has been reviewed. The author proposed that the Communist Youth League have to exert the features of "third sector" to serve the youth, and participate in social governance. At last, the author has concluded Xuzhou’s achievements and effects of regional league building, and offered personal ideas of promoting the regional league building experiences in a wider range. |
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