Since the reform and openess, in order to solve the rural problems propriately and achieve the stable development of rural areas, China started in rural areas shall practise a system of villagers’ autonomy. Village committee as autonomous mass organizations at the grass-roots level, its benign operation not only has an important influence on our country’s rural governance, but also for the development of the national and social stability has a huge boost and promote role.In the current study, however, through field study on pear village, pear village, the village committee in a variety of factors being under the function of the power of alienation and the change of the role. At present, the pear village which located in the provincial capital cities is facing the baptism of urbanization, and with the urbanization of reducing lands makes the recession of pear village traditional characteristic, namely special pear planting of economic, it also brought young adults to pear village outflow, highlighted village left-behind problems such as a series of chain reaction. As village keeper and the villagers guardian pear village committee in the face of such a dilemma hope through effective agent action to revive the pear village, but the agency action and distrust, most of the villagers of protests by villagers of village committee loss of confidence comes from the village cadres to excessive pursuit of personal gain. And pear village is to build a new socialist countryside, based on the pear village survey found that the new rural construction process in our country under the governance structure of township village governance, the village committee is often due to the intervention of administrative power to assume the government’s administrative affairs dispatching, ignore the village had more.So, this study social worth choice theory and legal action theory, analysis as corporate actors of the village committee in the process of rural governance and other behavior of the interactions between the main body, at the same time, combining with the analysis of village cadres’ rational action. "Macro-micro-macro" analytical framework, this paper analysis the relationship between the village cadres rational action and the village committee as a legal person, and then summarized and summed up the autonomous mass organizations at the grass-roots level in rural governance in the actual operation logic. |