Theory Of Major Administrative Decision-making To Build Lifelong Responsibility System Of Law

The administration asked the responsibility system of the construction of the earliest can date back to August 18,1980, Deng Xiaoping at an enlarged speech at the meeting of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central in our country,. In this speech, Comrade Deng Xiaoping requirements of leading cadres to "duties, must not push each other to induce dereliction of duty to accountable". The earliest of dereliction of duty in China on the part of the officials accountability is in 1980 years, which occurred in the year of Bohai 2 "shipwreck, when he was appointed Vice Premier of the State Council, comrade Kang Shien by demerits punishment, which is China’s administrative asked officials responsible for handling of the highest level. After this until today, throughout all levels of departments launched a many, such as in 2006 promulgated the "the people’s Republic of China Civil Law", "the State Council 2008 points" laws and regulations, China’s administrative ask responsibility system of steady progress on the rough road. But at the same time, due to the late start of China’s administrative accountability system and other various reasons, the administrative accountability system gradually perfect, at the same time also exist a lot of problems, but the major administrative decision-making mistakes lack of long-term security is particularly prominent.Major administrative decision-making is the meaning of:the government by the global economic development, social development of the country, involves the public interest, is closely related to the vital interests of the people, involves broad areas, the regional development exist for long, global major political choice or decision, belong to the important role of government. But in the past the major administrative decision-making in our country there is a "racquet head decision-making, clap breast, clap bottom to leave" phenomenon, administrative accountability system is not perfect phenomenon made from 1985-2000 three five-year plan period, nearly 30% of investment decision-making errors exist in our country, three five-year plan of national economic investment mistakes caused by waste and losses totaling about 400 billion " 500 billion yuan. Shall practise a system of lifelong responsibility shall be investigated for major policy decisions are and supplement for the perfection of the administrative accountability system, its goal is to make the government civil servants, especially leading cadres to follow in decision-making principles and methods of scientific decision, in the exercise of decision-making power in the process of decision-making procedures strictly in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws. It can improve the ability of leading cadres of deliberative democracy and democratic decision-making ability, make the scientific decision-making and decision-making level improved in accordance with the law, but also can promote the government decision-making ability and the improvement of government performance. This article will first analyze the current administrative accountability system problems of our country, and the introduction of domestic and foreign scholars and major administrative decisions lifelong accountability system. On this basis, it leads to the introduction of major administrative decisions, how it can be accurately defined and implemented in accordance with and explore significant administrative decisions lifelong accountability system. In the third part of the article will analyze current situation of major administrative decisions lifelong accountability system construction of our country, and introduced major obstacles to achieving lifelong accountability system of administrative decisions facing the legal system and culture from two aspects. In the fourth part, it will be the subject of major administrative decisions lifelong accountability system, the accountability, the time dimension, responsibility principle, responsibility and identified the type of offense and accountable procedures, and major administrative decisions supporting lifelong accountability system system and other aspects discussed in detail how to build a major administrative decision lifelong accountability system from a legal perspective.