The System Of Social Management Innovation Under The Background Of Development Of Social Organization And Function Of Urban Community Research

Community as a basic unit society, is the foundation of urban community governance, community for social affairs is becoming more and more cities all kinds of social contradictions highlight here. Through the development of community social organizations to make up for a lack of government and market function, meet the demand of the masses of the people, promote the community residents autonomy, effectively promote the construction of community autonomy and community to become a major subject of governance innovation society. This article attempts take the Yellowstone area as an example, the analysis and study it in the community development and the social organization management experience and the existing problems, and on the basis of the experience at home and abroad for reference, proposes the establishment of standardization and institutionalization of urban community social organizations to foster, development, management system, in order to better promote the development of zhuhai city community social organizations. The full text altogether five parts.The first part discusses the basic connotation of the community social organizations. Based on the connotation of community social organizations, characteristics, classification, research and analysis.The second part discusses the development of urban community social organizations and functions. Through the theory basis of community social organizations to participate in community governance and community social organizations in the political, economic, cultural and social aspects of the role.The third part discusses the investigation by field visits, grass-roots level survey and check the documents, this paper introduces the huangshi city Yellowstone harbor area the status quo of community social organizations to participate in social governance, governance practices and existing problems, and through the study personality, found the huangshi city community social organizations to participate in social management are common problems, mostly concentrated in the laws and regulations is not sound; Government support is not enough, the community social organization management confusion; Community social organization resources, limited development; Low degree of the participation of community residents, and so on.The fourth part discusses the developed local urban community social organizations to participate in community governance at home and abroad experience, management experience in Shanghai and Hong Kong are mainly: first, the government in the dominant position in the community governance; 2 it is to cooperate with the government, the community social organizations have remain autonomy; 3 it is importance to cultivate the citizens’ society; Four is warning and avoid problems. Anglo-American experience of community social organizations are mainly:one is the government contracting power; Second, the developed civil society; Three is the access policy and regulatory mechanism of social organizations embodies obvious "a loose a tight".The fifth part discusses the countermeasures for promoting the development of the city community social organizations. Huangshi port community social governance practices and experience at home and abroad, puts forward the huangshi city community social organizations to participate in social management countermeasures and Suggestions:one is to straighten out the relationship between the government and the community social organizations; Second, perfect the system of community social organization development environment; Three is to strengthen the construction of community social organizations themselves; Fourth, efforts to enhance residents crowd the identity of the social organization and participation of the community.