A Study On The Optimization Of The Supply Main Body Cooperation Mechanism About The Public Transportation Services In Equalization Perspective

To achieve transportation equalization of public services, is one of the important goals of the current administration of the traffic management system. In terms of the current status of transportation equalization of public services supply, the government monopolized the pattern has been broken, and a multi-subject cooperation supply practice, but whether it is supplied from enjoying traffic quantity or quality, there are still a wide gap between the different regions, urban and rural areas.Through field research and data integration analysis found that public transportation services performed multivariate model, while the supply of the main supply of innovation, but to ensure the supply of body-building mechanisms multivariate cooperation is not perfect, the process of cooperation from the point of view, the presence of poor communication and cooperation mechanism, cooperation imperfect trust mechanism, restraint mechanism is not perfect cooperation issues, leading public transportation service supplied multi-subject cooperation is difficult to achieve equalization.The public transportation service real advocate of cooperation equalization supply model, you should first make sure that the main supply equal opportunities for cooperation public transportation services, and to optimize the operation of the main elements of the supply mechanism of the process of cooperation in equal measure, and to make ensure the realization of equality of results is supplied. Therefore, this paper mainly public transport service supply cooperative body for the study, in a reference for transaction cost theory, theory of collective action, on the basis of welfare economic theory to study the process of cooperation as the main line, from consultations negotiation process communication mechanism, the formation of the obligations in the process of trust mechanism, and the restraint mechanism to build an analytical framework, public transportation services supplied to achieve the main goal of cooperation in the overall equality of results. In the frame content analysis, the "equalization" as the value of the measure, based on the transportation of public service supply body cooperate to analyze the situation, based on the traffic of public service cooperative supplying process communication mechanisms were fully optimization, trust mechanism the stability optimization, constraint mechanism normative optimization. By equalizing under the perspective of the public transport service supply main elements of cooperation process optimization options, providing new options for the path to further promote China’s public transportation services to achieve equalization.