Research On Social Work Intervention Urban Adaptation Of Migrant Children

Migrant labor from the previous single way out gradually evolved into family migration patterns, showing a "family of flow" phenomenon, is the emergence of new groups of migrant children in this social transition. With the rapid development and urbanization of the economy, the flow of population size and growth, the number of migrant children continues to grow, this large group appeared in the city, but also caused widespread concern in the community. Because of unfair rural dual structure, education policy and other institutional factors, among them there are some social prejudice and discrimination, coupled with cultural differences in urban and rural culture, making migrant children in urban adaptation of a great deal of resistance. In the critical period of growth, urban adaptation of migrant children handled properly, lack of effective guidance and supervision, it is prone to mood disorders, interpersonal difficulties, academic decline and so on. Migrant Children in the early socialization of migrant children in this period, immature, lack of social experience, migrant children very susceptible to the lure of external adverse factors, resulting in deviant behavior and even deviant behavior. Social Work is committed to serving socially vulnerable groups, migrant children are in the process of urbanization newborn vulnerable groups, they adapt to urban life or wife, is facing pressure from school, life, multiple psychological, social work in helping self-help concept, give migrant children to support and promote the development of adaptive capacity of urban migrant children, migrant children to help solve personal and family problems. From the social work perspective, for migrant children in urban adaptation issues involved in the use of social work professional approach to solve the problem of migrant children generated in urban adaptation process, mining services target individual potential and advantages, improve the flow of children interpersonal communication, self-confidence and other issues, in favor of children of migrant workers to better adapt to city life, promote the flow of child growth and development.In this study, the city of Mobile Children B S communities for the study, the areas inhabited by migrant children through in-depth use case interview method, migrant children, parents of migrant children, migrant workers migrant school teacher interviews, urban adaptation to the circulation of children forecast problems, and according to the needs of clients, the use of group work methods, case work methods of social adaptation of migrant children to intervene. Group activities designed seven group activities, theme are:First meet, shake hands; friends, go together; my family; our city; two hours around the world; life and ideals; talk about the advantages. Through group activities that help migrant children seven to strengthen their interpersonal skills, enhance personal confidence, make life goals, broaden their horizons and to improve individual cities adaptability. In addition, within the community in the process of adaptation to individual cities larger problem of migrant children, targeted to carry out casework. Casework major deviation problem for migrant children’s behavior, interpersonal issues. Social Work late, I get feedback information activities in the form of interviews, organize social work service activities feedback information discovery, urban migrant children has increased adaptability, self-confidence and interpersonal relations have improved. Finally, the effect of the author and services and issues, from social work practice departure summary and reflection. Social Work Urban adaptation of migrant children to help migrant children get psychological support, and learn how to manage relationships in service activities, build confidence and establish personal ideals.