Research On Adjustmengt Disorder After Widowed In Urban Empty Nesters Socialwork Intervention

In recent years, the aging of our society growing trend, according to statistics, by the end of 2012, over 60 years of China’s elderly population has reached 190 million people, China has become one of the world’s highest degree of aging. And because since the 1980s, China adopted the family planning policy, empty nesters increasingly popular, the number of empty nesters dramatic increase year by year, empty nesters social problems caused by more and more prominent, and widowed empty nesters as empty nesters groups more special category, after losing solidarity, the companion through thick and thin, and its psychological reactions tend to be more intense, brought a series of physical, mental and life chain reaction, it is easy to form a widowed adaptability barriers lead to health problems, mental breakdown, difficult to get out of the crisis into even suicide. Therefore, the focus adjustment disorder after empty nesters widowed, proceed from the social service level, do this particular group of elderly services, enhance the quality of life in old age empty nesters groups to facilitate the creation of a harmonious socialist society has far-reaching significance.I use H community in Wuxi community work practice opportunities, through questionnaires or interviews in the form of state H community life empty nesters were widowed after data collection, analysis of the H community widowed empty nesters income groups, parent-child relationship basic life support and demand situation, find the city empty nesters widowed widespread decline in physical function, lack of psychological support, social interaction circle atrophy and other issues, and now because of the shortage of social resources, lack of public awareness and other reasons, lack of social empty nest after adjustment disorder elderly widowed problem concerns related support career development is slow, there is a big gap between the demand for services provided and the reality.In this paper, Wuxi H Community Zhang grandmother as a case in order to help the case of the main obstacles to overcome adaptability widowed, independent face a new life as the goal, trying to study for the city after adjustment disorder problems widowed empty nester modes and methods of social work intervention. I fully understand the case in the inner world and the plight of the main premise of the cases crisis intervention mode using the main case for case intervention services, through an assessment of the effect of social work intervention tested, and finally give a summary of the case work methods and experience and extended thinking. Studies have shown that taking the case of crisis intervention model to help survive the sad case of the widowed master, expanding case main social interaction, while empty nesters can help rebuild confidence, enhance the ability to solve problems themselves, thereby overcoming widowed after adaptation obstacles.I hope this article gives governments and the public understand the strengths and power of professional social work, lay the foundation for future service work empty nesters, comprehensive and healthy development of our country contribute to a cause of aging.