In 1980s, the Chinese government decided to implement the "one-child policy". The important role of family planning policy on China’s development, to alleviate the population pressure, improve population quality, promote important China economic development and social progress. The implementation of the family planning policy has changed in the traditional family structure in China, and this change has a huge potential negative effects, "lost only" family is the one-child policy since the implementation of the gradual prominent family form.2015 social assistance seminar held in Guangzhou, to participate in the meeting of demographic experts, according to the 2013 China’s population data to infer that China’s current 218 million one-child, before 25 years old because of accident or illness and death is expected to reach 1009. In other words, there will be about 10000000 of the lost family. The problem of production and life on the lost independence family has become increasingly prominent, which is obviously contrary to the development of the socialist harmonious society, our government and the public have paid great attention and attention.As the capital of Anhui Province, Hefei City followed the pace of national, according to a central government document, in Hefei city launched a lot of research work, Hefei city government in 2015 by opinions "to further strengthen family planning special difficulties of the family care and support the work of the new", indicating that synthetic fertilizer, "lost only family social support network is established. "Opinions" provisions in the spiritual, economic, pension, medical care, housing, adoption, education, social assistance and other aspects of the establishment of family planning special difficulties of family and social support network. A careful analysis of the Hefei city lost single family life status and social support the implementation of, currently Hefei lost independence family social support system for the implementation of the existing problems and difficulties are discussed and analyzed, and put forward opinions and solutions, to ensure that the Hefei City alone lost family and social support network, works to promote social harmony.The paper mainly includes:introduction, loss of independence analysis of family problems, Hefei city "lost only" family and social support network construction and development, Hefei city lost independence problems existing in the network construction of family and social support and for on how to solve these problems, this paper puts forward the suggestions and opinions of summation and reflection. The first chapter explains the related theory and research ideas and research significance, research reasons, so that readers have a conceptual understanding of the research topic, the core concept of the paper is to define and explain the. The second chapter analyzes the dilemma of "lost independence family problems. Hefei City, summed up the introduction of the "lost independence" family policy measures implemented in the third chapter of this paper. The fourth chapter is the author according to the survey, Hefei city for the "loss of independence" family social support network construction in the typical areas of the more prominent. The fifth chapter of this paper explains the problems in the construction of the "lost independence" family social support network in Hefei City, and puts forward some suggestions for solving these problems in the sixth chapter. In the last seventh chapters, the author makes a summary and Reflection on the whole process of the thesis. |