Reaserch Of Method On Community Work In The Construction Of Rural Community

Since 1990s Chinese widely community construction is the objective requirement of social transformation and the inevitable outcome of the reform and opening up. In the past 40 years, the change of rural social Chinese triggered a change in relations and social economic structure, profoundly changed the rural social production and life style. Rural development has made great economic achievements at the same time, also appeared the deep-seated contradictions restricting the development of rural areas:the rapid economic development and social construction slowly lack of coordination between the rural social management mode; especially the rural community management by the new administration, production and market oriented business activities and open market environment, changes of social mobility of rural life frequently does not adapt to promote. The rural community construction, cultivate the ability of independent development, become a choice to solve the deep-seated contradictions restricting the development of rural areas.This article mainly uses the case study and the non structure type to visit these two kinds of research methods. Through the case study of X village, this study conducted a direct and comprehensive observation, to obtain the required information. Through the analysis, the research object has been fully understood, accordingly to make the corresponding intervention strategy; the use of non structured interview method, mainly reflected in the collection of information. Comprehensive use of different research methods, to better grasp the theme of the study.In this paper, the construction of rural community "as the research subject, and try to use the village of X in this case were expounded. The open research and clarify related concepts on the basis of the basic concept of community opening, based on its profound connotation, by introducing "the rural community, community construction, concept of rural community in the construction of community construction". The village of X as the research starting point, combined with the construction practice of X village community, through the data collection, expounds the construction situation, according to the current situation of community construction in the village, clarify the exist in the community construction of the village problem, try the deep analysis of the causes of the problem, there are the use of professional social work method to intervene. After a comprehensive analysis of the problem-the applicability of the method, the premise of feasibility and other factors, the community work in this area development model" Theoretical model for intervention, and follow the community work method in general interventional procedures, will be involved in the reasonable work is divided into:preparation stage, start-up stage, consolidation phase and the evaluation phase of the four stage of the program. Creative jack-Rothman’s regional development model is embedded into x village community construction, in order to solve x village in rural community construction, find a suitable for the ways to promote community construction, promote the benign development of the community construction.Through the elaboration, found that regional development model is embedded into the X village community construction practice, and in theory is appropriate and feasible. Of course, in the rationality of theoretical analysis model of intervention has also made clear that the inherent defects of the theory model. At the same time, because the only on X village in this case study, income out of the conclusion only for the purposes of this case, as the universal value of the conclusion of the study, still need to continue to explore.