Research On Operation Management Mechanism Of Domestic Tourism Industry Association

Association is a spontaneous, membership, marketability, industry, non-profit,non-governmental, mutually beneficial social organization playing an increasinglyimportant effect on China’s economic transition. China’s tourism association startedlate, the building on its operation and management mechanism is still in theexploratory stage.This paper mainly studies the operation and management mechanism of domestictourism associations on three issues: the concept of tourism association; the problemsof operating management mechanism of China’s; draw from the abroad associationabout how to build operation and management mechanism.In the second part, analyzes the concept and nature of the associations andtourism associations. Define the scope and elements of operation and managementmechanism.Then explain two theoretical bases of the articles: the Transaction CostsTheory and game Theory.The third part of the paper is to analyze the operation and managementmechanism’s present situation of the domestic tourism industry association.In thecontext of the formation and development of the tourism association, analyze themain problems on the aspects: Operation type, member management and financialoperation. Qingdao Tourism Association and Qingdao Travel Agencies Associationplay as cases for analyze.In the fourth part, describe the operation and management of foreign travelassociation on3types: the United States is an independent operation type, Britain andFrance and other European countries is a decentralized model, Japan and China’sHong Kong is a professional association with administrative feature. The articleattempts to abstract something worth learning from above3different but sophisticatedoperation and management mechanism for the domestic tourism associations.On the basis of the previous four-parts, the fifth part puts forward own ideas of how to construct the operation and management mechanisms of domestic tourismassociations.Finally, in the perspective of law and government, build safeguard measures fordomestic tourism associations’ operating management mechanisms.