Research On The Development Of Farmers’ Professional Cooperatives In Qigihar City

Professional farmers cooperatives in keeping the family business independence and improvefarmers’ management scale efficiency, enhance the competition ability of agricultural products, is aneffective way to increase the income of the farmers to promote agricultural industrializationdevelopment. Compared with the history of foreign farmer cooperatives in200years, China’s farmerspecialized cooperatives established relatively late, the number of cooperatives from "the people’sRepublic of China Professional Farmers Cooperatives Law" is obviously increased after the introductionof specialized cooperatives, development trend of construction of agricultural products production base.Songnen Plain is located in the core area of Qigihar city is an important national commodity grainproduction base, rich in corn, rice, soybean, wheat and other crops and sugar beet, oil and othereconomic crops, and was named the world’s best dairy cattle raising zone, with the development ofagriculture and animal husbandry production be richly endowed by nature advantage in land, climateand water data source. Conform to the party and the State encourages and supports the transfer of landto the cooperatives, general idea of the construction of the new operating system intensive, professional,Qigihar municipal Party committee to determine the cooperative construction for the realization of"priority three", the goal is to make the farmers within two years all of society, to achieve full coverage.According to2013statistics show that in October, the city’s planting, breeding, agricultural machinery,fishery, water conservancy, forestry and services marketing seven types of specialized farmercooperatives have a total of6898; into the community land area of22490000acres,600000householdsin the community, the city accounted for the total area of arable land and the total number of71%and68%.This paper uses the methods of literature and investigation and study a combination, deepen theunderstanding and study of the professional farmers cooperatives Management Pattern Based on therelated literature at home and abroad, books. Analysis of the characteristics of the development ofcooperatives from the cooperative overall development present situation, summarizes the weight light,the kind of strong sales weak, poor financing, lack of talents, policy is not in place and so on. Based on10typical cooperative case investigation, selected Qigihar city Gannan County Keshan Renfamachinery, Honggu grains, Kedong Heming Hexiang cow three to develop large scale, significant effectof professional farmers cooperatives typical analyses, from the establishment of summing up successfulexperience and development, according to the characteristics of professional farmers cooperatives thedevelopment of Qigihar City, puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions.Qigihar farmers professional cooperative organization, standardization, mechanization andtechnology greatly enhanced in the correct guidance and support of the party City Hall, agriculturalmode of production changes, the liberation of labor, improve the labor productivity and the efficiency ofcooperation. Cooperative development showed the following five trends: one is the leading enterprisesfor the development of the industry affected; two scale development to cooperatives; three is supportedby the science and technology standardization development; four is to run the system more scientific and perfect is the prerequisite for the standardization development; five is to trade the expansion of thescale of the cross development push.Suggestions: more initiatives to facilitate cooperative quality; to play a leading role in the typicalcooperative; to solve the financing bottleneck problem; multiple ways to promote the construction oftalents team; play to the functions of the government to create a favorable environment for development.From the quantity, quality and vigorously promote the development of cooperatives, provide long-termstable income support to farmers, for farmers to achieve permanent transfer of urbanization constructionto create favorable conditions.