Study On Optimizing Policy Implementation On Renovation Of Coal Mine Shantytowns In Pingxiang

Since the state council held a work symposium about renovation of coal mine of the central devolved local shantytowns pilot in2005, various places in our country also follow the policy on coal mine shantytowns. Especially with the need of the transformation of resource-exhausted cities, coal mine shantytowns along with construction of urbanization have entered the phase of comprehensive reform. Pingxiang as one of the first typical resource-exhausted cities in China implemented the central spirit and carried out the "popularity-winning" project of renovation of coal mine shantytowns, which has made certain achievements. It communicated with other provinces and cities about the current situation of the policy implementation on a work symposium about the sustainable development of resource-based cities in China and independent industrial and mining areas and renovation of shantytowns in September2012. The theme of the third Plenary Session of the18th Central Committee of the Communist is to comprehensively deepen reform, The central government further strengthens the support for renovation of coal mine shantytowns, and National Finance Capital of renovation of coal mine shantytowns is also further increasing, it is to advance the renovation of coal mine shantytowns by housing. In March2014, Premier Li emphasized that we will expand the rebuilding of rundown urban areas so that cities will take on a new look instead of having stretches of rundown areas existing side by side with high-rise buildings in his government work report. Based on the background of policy implementation, there is certain practical value about the study of improvement of the effect of policy implementation of renovation of coal mine shantytowns in Pingxiang. Housing, as the necessities of people’s life, is the basic livelihood protection, residents in shanty towns are almost at the bottom of society, the government has the responsibility and obligation to support them, so from the point of view of public policy, there is also about the study of improvement of the effect of policy implementation of renovation of coal mine shantytowns in Pingxiang.This paper is based on the theory of public policy implementation and makes a questionnaire based on residential housing conditions of the new community, community’s environment, social visage and the image of government in the perspective of residents’ satisfaction of the policy implementation. And then counts up the proportion for the degrees of implementation which are residents’ feelings. What’s more, does deep analysis on restricting factors of the effect of policy implementation of renovation of coal mine shantytowns in Pingxiang, and makes a summary of measures to improve the effect of policy implementation of renovation of coal mine shantytowns in Pingxiang.This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is introduction, mainly including the background and significance of the research paper, the overview of related literature at home and abroad, research contents and methods and innovations and shortcomings of the thesis. The second part is a summary of policy on renovation of coal mine shantytowns, firstly introduces the causes of the formation of coal shantytowns from the aspects such as history, economy, society and space, secondly introduces the development of policy on renovation of coal mine shantytowns, including the stage of local renovation, the stage of comprehensive renovation and the stage of continuous renovation. The third part is about the present situation of policy implementation on renovation of coal mine shantytowns in pingxiang. Firstly makes a comprehensive introduction of the policy implementation of renovation of coal mine shantytowns in Pingxiang, secondly introduces the analysis process of the questionnaire and counts up the results of the survey, finally makes a summary of the effect of policy implementation of renovation of coal mine shantytowns in Pingxiang. The fourth part is the analysis of the existing problems and influence Factors such as the solutions of Policy, the objects of policy, the modes of policy implementation and the resources of policy, according to the influence factors of policy implementation. The fifth part is to further improve the effect of policy implementation of renovation of coal mine shantytowns in Pingxiang, according to the fourth part discussed the existing problems and restricting factors.