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The Level Of Urbanization Of Hebei Province Empirical Analysis And Countermeasure Research

Posted on:2016-08-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:P DaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2309330467983363Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Urbanization, in the history of new towns continue to produce, at the same time, theoriginal urban expanding; is a living in more and more urban residents, the proportion is moreand more big social phenomenon; the embodiment of a country into the modern civilizationdegree; also is the humanity since its birth, its trend of development. Have the modern sense,is after the industrial revolution. Urbanization is a hot issue in the world, is now before a newtopic China before. As the largest developing country, the development of China will attractthe eyes of the world. At some point, twenty-first Century will be the century Chinese, thatmay be slightly empty. But American scholar Stiglitz, is our country urbanization as can bringchange to the world in the new millennium event process. The history of mankind, theurbanization has played an important role, and will release more energy in the new period. Ineighteen, our party puts forward five integrated layout, aiming at the urbanizationcomprehensive arrangements. This is to continue to promote the "four round", the realizationof the over one billion population China dream, have extraordinary significance. Under thisbackground, Hebei province takes advantage of the opportunity, in order to further implementthe policy of urbanization, timely put forward the urbanization implementation planning,which provides the direction for the further rational urbanization.After the reform and opening up, especially in the new era, Hebei urbanization continuesto move forward, and made great achievements. However, we recognize that the level ofdevelopment in Hebei Province is still low, uneven levels of various cities. In this paper, aftera lot of research literature review on the basis of, firstly, the basic connotation of urbanizationwere analyzed to grasp the essence of urbanization from the concept of multi-angle. Secondly,different scholars from their expertise, research on specific issues of urbanization summarized.As a reference, especially the construction of new urbanization in-depth analysis of ourcountry, to grasp its significance. On this basis, then, combined exploration and research inthis field and foreign scholars index constructed to form a new set of three indicatorsevaluation system. And, on the SPSS tool and then complete a certain degree of optimization.With a more mature level of analytical methods to calculate all the relevant index weight.Eventually, with related data, complete urbanization evaluation. By province,11 prefecture-level city, Shandong Province, Henan Province and the factors that the nationaldata compilation and analysis, combined with economic development, many aspects of thedevelopment of living standards, the development of the population, the development of theenvironment and social development, etc. Finally, according to the score and the level ofurbanization of the secondary index system score, the conclusion. The level of urbanizationdevelopment in our province was the overall level is not high, the development of differentcities, reflects the strong differences. In addition, the major statistical indicators, there isuncoordinated development features. Among these, there is the reality of the natural andgeographical factors, there are profound social and historical reasons. According to theanalysis of statistical data analysis, combined with the reality of the situation, find out wherethe problem lies. Overall, a populous province is also a major agricultural province, economicprovince, but not a strong economy, the urbanization of the road can be described asformidable. With the national level there is a gap, the measure data were lower than thenational average. At the same time, with a population of Shandong province and Henanprovince economy, the gap is obvious. This shows that we still have a lot of tasks in economicdevelopment, social progress, life, urban and rural residents and the local environment aspects.Speed up the comprehensive and orderly development of the different cities, with localparticularity, weaknesses, create a new growth point. On the economy, continue through theadjustment of industrial structure, economic development has brought to power. For thesecond industry, especially high energy-consuming and high-polluting enterprises to strictlylimit, this will affect the pace of economic development to a certain extent, but in the long run,this is undoubtedly beneficial to the healthy operation of the economy. In the living and socialprogress, through the support tilt and fiscal policy on providing more comprehensive andconvenient public service. At the same time, give full play to the role of the small town, withsmall towns to improve public services areas. For Shijiazhuang and Tangshan two regionalcities, should continue to expand the size of the cities, and better play the leading role inpromoting the integration of urban and rural development. Ecological environment, promoteenergy conservation in addition to outside, continue to optimize the structure of energy use,particularly the promotion of new clean energy in rural areas. In short, the situation in the province based on the premise of a more active and effective in promoting the cause of theprovince’s urbanization.
Keywords/Search Tags:Urbanization, Index, Hebei province
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