An Analysis Of Affecting Factors In Land Circulation On Heyuan City

After the third plenary session of the establishment of the household contract responsibility system, in a long period of agricultural development played an important role in promoting, not only greatly mobilize the enthusiasm farmers’ labor, and improve agricultural labor productivity, which laid a foundation for the rapid development of economy of our country. Since the eighteenth big for economic and social, and ecological system has entered a new stage of development. Agriculture, rural areas and farmers problems also got great improvement and improve. With a steady growth of the income, the increase of living standards, the pace of urbanization is more and more fast, more and more farmers started out of rural areas, to yearn for a better life in big cities. In this context, the rural village, there are many empty nest even ghost village. The flow of young adults go out, animating the whole family, only some old people and children in the countryside. Compared with the urban living environment and working income, young people are more willing to stay in the city than in farming, back to the old man left because of physical problems also gradually fade out the agricultural production. Thus in the countryside has formed a lot of pastureland, the phenomenon of the abandoned land. In this case, some farmers are reluctant to farming, have the desire to turn to go out; With the advent of agriculture, the country began on the policy to encourage agricultural transformation of the mode of production, factory production, standardization, scale, and this leads to another part of the farmers have to land to expand the scale of production of hope. So that the land circulation has become a kind of complying with the trend of form, is the inevitable trend of social development, agricultural development.In order to meet the requirement of agricultural market, promote the rational circulation of land, must be to various influence factors of land circulation and link analysis. Heyuan city, based on the investigation object, analysis the influence factors of land circulation. First from the theory of institutional change, scale economy, farmers and analyses the rational hypothesis and behavioral economics theory, providing theoretical basis for land circulation; Secondly the paper analyzes the current situation of land circulation in heyuan city, guangdong, and the main problems, mainly include the lack of effective circulation mechanism and supervision mechanism, etc.; At last combined with the survey data in heyuan city, guangdong analyzes the macro and micro factors affecting land circulation, using regression analysis and statistical analysis, it is the focus of this article. Through the analysis of influence factors, found the key factors influencing the land circulation in heyuan city, guangdong, and at the end of this article presents a strong suggestion.Research conclusion of this paper are: : in the peasant household level, age, family farmers machinery and livestock number, agricultural income, agricultural labor force accounted for the several factors that affect the will of farmers land into a major role; Farmers in gender, age, level of education, the number of multiple occupations, technical resources, grain planting area and agricultural income proportion of this a few factors that affect the will of farmers land transfer plays a main role. The government has important implications for land circulation, play an important role for the establishment of the land circulation mechanism; Perfect laws and regulations and the rural social security system of land circulation has important influence.