| The poverty issue especially in the mountainous countryside is a worldwide problem, while urbanization is an important way to reduce the poverty. As the world’s largest developing country, rural poverty issue has been always became the difficulty of plaguing China’s economic and social development, build a well-off society in an all-round way and build a harmonious society. So the poverty alleviation in rural area has also always been a government priority.After the establishment of new China, the poverty-relief work in rural area made an important breakthrough, the infrastructure improvements works in the rural area continue to progress; poor people’s standard of living got a significant boost. Since 21 st century, new urbanization in our country entered the stage of rapid development, it greatly improve the development of poverty reduction. After 2013, the implementation of new urbanization marked our country entered the new stage of poverty alleviation and development leading by the new urbanization, from the poverty reduction to overcome poverty and build a well-off society. But we can still see the imbalance in the development of urbanization in our country, for most suburban rural area, it benefits from the urbanization, the advantage of land value and field effect appeared together, the village collective economy and farmers’ income increased obviously; Yet the unavoidable fact is that in some relatively remote and poor areas, the urbanization has intensified the loss of its labor capital and the village governance talent, village “hollowing out†acceleration, village-level collection economy income appear a grave shortage, the gap between suburban countryside and remote mountainous countryside became more and more bigger.Based on the accelerating of mountainous countryside poverty alleviation and development as the research object, with Duozhuang town Zhangqiu city which located in the southern mountains of Jinan as an example, combined with its natural conditions and economic and social development situation, to analysis the major difficulties and their causes during the poverty alleviation in poverty mountainous area. And with problem oriented to put forward the corresponding countermeasures from the innovation talent mechanism, economic organization, perfecting the precise mechanism for poverty alleviation, adjust measures to local conditions for the development of ecological agriculture and rural leisure, handling the relationship between the development and inheritance and etc. In terms of the talent team construction in poor mountainous areas, put forward the thinking of double introduction of village leader and economic development talent. On the issue of poverty alleviation in the mountainous industry, to verify the feasibility and the superiority of the ecological agriculture and tourism by the government, the social capital and the farmers to join together, to explore the new mode of Internet + agricultural in poor rural area and truly appear the win-win situation of conductive to protect the ecological environment and to promote rural economic and social development; From the perspective of the new rural construction of spiritual civilization in poor mountainous areas, to put forward that the new rural construction is not only abandon old and promote new, but also attach great importance to the inheritance and development of local culture, on the basis of exploring rural civilization, to build a new countryside value system which is leaded by the socialist core values and aiming at legal value. Article puts forward the constructive opinions for references to the urbanization accelerate the poverty alleviation in the mountainous countryside. |
