A Research On The Problems Of Targeted Poverty Alleviation In Rural Mountainous Districts Of Fujian Province

Fujian is a coastal province as well as a mountainous province,with the mountainous region and hills accounting for 80%of its territory.Due to the disadvantage of mountainous,lacking of arable land and poor transportation in mountain area,uneven development of economy occurs between the coast and the inland mountains in Fujian province.Carrying out more targeted,efficient and reinforced measures to fight poverty for rural mountain area is crucial for Fujian's targeted poverty alleviation,which is the guarantee for poverty alleviation,economic development and environmental protection.This thesis takes Longmentan Town of Dehua County for example,analyzing the implementation effect of targeted poverty alleviation in rural mountain area in the past 3 years.Understandably,achievements are summarized as well as the problems.The thesis aims to proposed solutions to the problems,which is of positive implications in formore fight against poverty in rural mountainous districts of Fujian Province.This thesis analyzes the existing problems in carrying out the targeted poverty alleviation in Longmentan,based on the combination of theory and practice.attempting to perfect the rural poverty alleviation mechanism in rural mountainous districts of Fujian Province for optimization and bring more people to join in the work of anti-poverty.The main tasks of this paper are listed below:The first part mainly states the status of resources and the social and economic development in Longmentan.It points out that the poor lack of ability of self-development due to the situation of mountainous area itself.It focuses on figuring out the basic layout of poverty in Longmentan,including the cause of poverty and income status,dependency ratio of population and active labor force,etc.based on some typical cases and data mastered.The second part analyzes the measures Longmentan takes in anti-poverty and typical cases of poverty alleviation,trying to sum up good experience for reference.The third part points out the existing difficulties and shortcoming in taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty in Longmentan and analyzes the causes by category.The last part puts forward practical countermeasures and suggestions for targeted poverty alleviation in rural mountainous districts of Fujian base on the analysis of Longmentan.