The New Urbanization Of Jiangsu Province To Study The Effects Of Food Production

Our country is a populous country,per capita resources is relatively small,the agriculture is the foundation of national development,food is a basic material of human survival,for the development of economy and maintain the life of people is important,so it is particularly important to solve the food problem,it has become the primary task.This is the guarantee of social sustainable development,is running the priority.The size of China’s grain production growth far not equal to the rate of population growth,food supply and demand is very nervous,in the coming decades,must keep to the attaches great importance to the problem of food security,not relaxed.Countries are very concerned about the development of agriculture,has been committed to solve the problem of food security,also issued a series of policies and laws and regulations to safeguard food security.Urbanization is inevitable stage in the development of a country.Since China’s reform and opening up,along with the advancement of urbanization,appeared a lot of changes in all aspects.Everything is contradictory,urbanization is a double-edged sword,what is a product of social development,can better promote economic development,and through the production, the area sown to grain and grain production,labor and so on to have a negative impact to agriculture.The steady development of agriculture can provide support for the development of urbanization,and promote the further development of urbanization,so we can’t ignore the agricultural development in the process of urbanization,both ensure food safety,and realize the urbanization and agricultural modernization. Jiangsu province is populous province,agricultural big province,the urbanization development is rapid,and food production levels across the country are very typical. Taking Jiangsu province as an example,study the new urbanization impact on food production and explore the problems of urbanization on food production,looking for solutions,to promote the economic development of Jiangsu province.This article from four parts expounds the condition of new urbanization and grain production in Jiangsu province,the main contents are as follows:The first part is the introduction part,mainly from four pieces,first elaborated the research background,purpose and significance of this paper,for the paper provided the basis,the thesis expatiates the rationality; Second is the research both at home and abroad,including related research to the safety of food production,new relationship between urbanization and food production research and literature review,the research achievements of predecessors as this paper provides a theoretical reference;Once again discusses the research contents and methods of the thesis,further lays the foundation for the paper;Finally discusses the research main innovation points and the shortage,research innovation point as the paper selected topic provides scientific analysis,and clarify the thinking of writing the paper,and the shortage of the paper also provides direction for future research.The second part mainly analyzes the development of new type of urbanization of Jiangsu province and the present status of food production.This part of the content of the new urbanization first expounds the national policy of new urbanization development,from the urban population growth and urbanization rate enhancement degree better illustrates the development of new type of urbanization of Jiangsu province,and describes the new expansion of urbanization development in Jiangsu province,finally mentions the ceaseless improvement of urban infrastructure in Jiangsu province,illustrates the development of new type of urbanization achieve the growth of quantity and the quality leap.This part of the content of the food production is from Jiangsu province in recent 20 years in the area sown to grain,grain yield and grain production of the labor force changes to specifications,which can be seen a sharp decline phenomenon on grain production in Jiangsu province from 2000 to 2003,both the area sown to grain and grain yield was reduced,far below the level of 1995,countries attach great importance to agriculture and implement a variety of favorable policies in 2004,to reverse the decline,guarantee the grain production of continuous,while grain production labor declines year by year.The third part is the focus of the full text,this paper expounds the new urbanization of Jiangsu province for the specific influence of grain production.First impact on the theoretical analysis,respectively from the area sown to grain,grain yield,grain production labor and four aspects of food production and operation scale is studied.The development of new type of urbanization will take up more land,directly lead to the decrease of the area sown to grain,which affect the output of grain production,are attracted to non-agricultural industries and grain production,labor force,gradually moved to the second and third industry,resulting in a decrease of grain production of the labor force. But the urbanization brought the concentration of land use on the other hand,is beneficial to expand the scale of food production and operation,promote the development of agricultural mechanization and modernization.lt also suggests that the development of the new type of urbanization has a positive influence on grain production,is having a negative impact,we should correctly handle the relationship between new urbanization and food production.This part also use EViews6.0 software measurement from the empirical,with grain yield of grain production were analyzed,it is concluded that the new urbanization itself to the influence of grain production and urbanization brings other aspects of the impact of change on food production.The fourth part is the conclusion and policy recommendations.Through summarize the above theoretical research and empirical research,further illustrate the relationship between the coordination of urbanization and food production and food security strategy for our country urbanization strategy has important significance. Combined with the reality,and puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations,fully discusses the through the establishment of permanent reserve land for food production,to set up the high standard farmland,improve the utilization rate of construction land,and reducing the recessive loss at 4 o’clock to protect arable land,stabilize the acreage sown to grain; Also advised the government to further increase agricultural subsidies,increase the per unit area yield of grain and reduce agricultural production costs to stimulate farmers’ production enthusiasm,improve food production;Through the rational allocation of rural labor resources,make full use of the old rural labor force,and improve overall quality of rural labor force to solve the problem of labor shortage of grain production and aging; Finally put forward safeguard funding to encourage agricultural science and technology research and development,enhance the promotion to further improve the scientific and technological achievements conversion rate,maximum limit the application of scientific and technological achievements,and take measures to expand food production and operation scale.