Analysis Of Natural Gas Cost In Low-Carbon Constraints

With the rapid growth of China’s economy, the ecological environment governance becomes a basic national policy.Coal has been the main power generation industry in China, probably accounted for more than 70% of the total national power,and a large amount of pollutant discharge in coal, pollution to the environment lead to global warming, this conflicts with the basic national policy.The eighteenth communist party of China puts forward the concept of “Beautiful China”: giving first priority to the construction of ecological civilization.The eighteenth communist party of China In October 2015:“Beautiful China”was introduced for “the thirteenth five-year plan” for the first time, it also proves the construction to the environment very seriously.In the thirteenth five-year plan, the construction of ecological civilization and response to the global climate warming, and the problem of low carbon economic development have made important policy shows that country will be focus on the environment governance, creating beautiful China.Therefore, the coal is not a long-term solution.In the early 20 th century, our country began to carry out the gas power generation market strategy,In the thirteenth five-year plan, the development of natural gas power generation is put forward;Natural gas price mechanism has been controlled by the government, unable to market, natural gas power generation is difficult to form competitiveness wihtout market, therefore, reforming the gas of cost power generation is the key.Based on the concept of low-carbon economy, and research results of natural gas power generation cost theory at home and abroad, choosing 9F gas-steam combined cycle in jiangsu province as an example, using the sensitivity factor analysis method,to study and analysis on the influencing factors of gas power generation cost.The main content of the research: first of all, stating low carbon lifestyle, natural gas development present situation and existing problems and the working principle of 9F gas- steam combined cycle units from the Angle of the theory;Second, the review of natural gas related literature at home and abroad; Then collecting related data is to analyze the sensitivity of the influence factors of natural gas generating cost,and setting the scenario analysis, assuming that the introduction of a carbon tax in our country, how many carbon dioxide emissions, how much will be levied tax, so natural gas power generation cost has what kind of change. Finally, put forwards the suggestion of the effectiveness of expanding natural gas power generation industry.The research conclusion of this article: first, from the “government” to“the marketization”, making natural gas power generation market free competition in the market;Second, the natural gas price reform is primary to solve the problem in the development of gas power generation;Thirdly, keeping a stable price mechanism;Fourth,countries realize localization of gas turbine technology, and can develop advanced gas turbine, use its own gas turbine power generation, so can improve the overall efficiency, and reduce costs;Fifth, increasing environmental protection consciousness of people from all walks of life, reducing the environmental pollution of coal, natural gas will become the main means of future power generationindustry in China.