The Study On The Building Of The Overhangs On The Traditional Dwellings Houses In The Western Sichuan Plain

The traditional cornice is the most common China traditional architectural form,this form in the Western Sichuan Plain has been very popular,widely used in various forms.Today,a large number of design examples of cornice appear in the practice of building the new rural in the West Sichuan plain,including many outstanding works,but also exposed a series of problems related to the design of the cornice.Firstly,some the cornice of the new is ill-considered the simple imitation.Secondly,the decoration of the cornice which ignore the building function.Furthermore,building height and cornice form improper collocation,and so on.This paper first introduces the purpose,significance and background of the research,the research methods and framework;then,comb a lot of literature research on the origin of traditional dwellings in the Western Sichuan plain cornice,understand that the cornice of Western Sichuan plain traditional dwellings from the initial support structure of eaves to the futher highlight the decorative effect gradually become Western Sichuan plain traditional dwellings sign.Subsequently,through a large number of field research,sum up these cornice about the form,function,structure,materials,details,and so on.Then,analysis the regional characteristics of the Western Sichuan plain,and explore the rational logic of traditional dwellings cornice,hidden cultural connotation,and grasp the deep characteristics of traditional houses in Western Sichuan cornice.Finally,based on the previous analysis of the Western Sichuan plain traditional folk cornice design puts forward the update strategy.In this paper,after in-depth study of the cornice of traditional houses in Western Sichuan,fully aware of its geographical features,summarize the characteristics of which the shape,scale,structure,then,provide examples for the cornice of traditional houses in Western Sichuan engineering design.Integrating the traditional architectural symbols into the new architectural vocabulary.Sums up the space form,construction method,and material,under the action of the new materials of cornice of the traditional dwellings in Western Sichuan.This paper puts forward the way of artistic expression,which provides a reference for the regional design of new vernacular dwellings in West sichuan.