The Study On The Inheritance Of The Miao Nationality In Xiangxi

Inherit the land under the influence of drum dance of Xiangxi Miao Nationality in Xiangxi Miao gathered District in the year to July vertebral cattle Festival "activities in the important carrier, is the Miao people to offer sacrifices to ancestors and pray for good weather and entertaining gods votive performing event. The drums, the Miao people regarded as sacred in the migration process of drum has a strong sense of worship, drum agency system has continued. In the drum culture, the Miao children from an early age good drum dance good. In the West has yet to be fully enlightened, Miao women and men equal or even superior to man’s social status. In encouraging women to enjoy the priority, and then the drum dance of Miao nationality" pass female do not pass male "the special phenomenon of the heritage.It is the attention to this special phenomenon makes the author in several times in person to fieldwork is located in this special group of the drum dance of Miao Nationality Women inheritors, and finally established as the research object. This paper uses the folklore, women’s studies, dance morphology, sociology theory and method, of the drum dance of Miao nationality, special phenomenon of the heritage within a period of time of cutting into the gender perspective,, the current context analysis, and focuses on women’s inheritance of people of Miao’s drum dance form and aesthetic construction, thus drum dance of Miao nationality spy behind women’s inheritance of the special existence and to present the significance of.The elaboration of each chapter are as follows:the first chapter from the drum culture in China looking for traces the history of Miao’s drum dance and rheological relations with "Chu culture", and the other is outlined to explore the drum dance of Xiangxi Miao nationality of the content and form of music; in the second chapter, from the historical context to explore the drum dance of Miao nationality "women do not pass male" phenomenon. The third chapter describes women’s inheritance of people of Miao’s drum dance aesthetic construction; chapter four key feminist interpretation heritage of Miao’s drum dance form construction; the fifth chapter drum dance of Miao Nationality Women’s inheritance of people rethinking node.