The Construction Of The UN Peacekeeping Operations Comprehensive Convention

After60years of development, the UN peacekeeping operation has become ameans of maintaining world order and security. The UN peacekeeping operation is theUnited Nations assist and supervise implementation of the ceasefire and separation offorces or ensure provide humanitarian relief under the consent of the parties in theconflict. The characteristics of the UN peacekeeping operation is forming a bufferzone between the parties to the conflict, in order to create an enabling environment toresolve their dispute.The UN peacekeeping operation is unprecedented, many operations have beensuccessful in the cooperation. However, there have been some deplorable example offailure in the history. In the case of these failures,UN peacekeeping operations notonly failed to complete, but makes action worse. For these failures practice, scholarsfrom various countries made many recommendations, such as making clear theprinciples, definitions, legal status, code of conduct, legal liability and so on. Thispaper argues that the reason why a lot of aspects to be clear, it shows the legal basisfor peacekeeping operations is not clear. The UN Charter, traditions, Jurisprudencesare worth learning, but they are no binding. So it is the time to create a code, in orderto ensure the healthy development of the UN peacekeeping operation. The code isUnited Nations peacekeeping comprehensive convention (draft).United Nations peacekeeping comprehensive convention makes clear theproblems below: position is not clear, the basic principle is break, task is too large,finance is difficult to support, abuse of humanitarian intervention,violations of humanrights and so on. In addition, the draft makes clear some programs. Broadparticipation and positive meaning are the features of the UN peacekeeping operation,so a comprehensive code is the expectation and legal protection of each member.