Deng Xiaoping's Thought Of Urban And Rural Integration

Urban-rural relationship is a major subject of the modernization,which is way to modernization in any country.Predicting the relationship of urban-rural relationship,realizing the integration of urban and rural areas and realizing the process of modernization are the key points of ensuring stability of state and maintaining well-being of the people.Deng Xiaoping,as the chief designer of reform and opening up and socialist modernization,has established the theory of Deng Xiaoping and then implements the combination of the Marxism and China's situation,which is the second historical leap.He raised that balancing urban and rural development,pushing the integration process of urban and rural areas,and the thought of strategic planning in planning the blue print of China's socialist construction.Lucubrating urban-rural relationship of Deng Xiaoping can enrich the urban and rural development theory in new period and can deepen the reforming and balancing urban and rural relationship,which has the great significance.Basing Marxist standpoint,viewpoint and methods and combining the literature research and historical work,the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas have been researched in the thesis.And the thesis can be divided into five parts.The first part is introduction.The background and significance of the thesis has been elaborated,the status of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas have been analyzed.And then the main research thought and the research methods have been introduced.The second part,the origin of Deng Xiaoping's thought in the integration of urban and rural areas have been analyzed.Based on the awareness of the Party and government of integration of urban and rural areas,the theoretical origin of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas have been elaborated,which is from combing and studying the literature of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas,such as Marx and Engels theory of the integration development of urban and rural areas.Exploring the important cornerstone of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas,such as the thought of Lenin and Stalin in the relationship of urban and rural areas.Analyzing the theoretical basis of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas,such as Mao Zedong's theory of the relationship of urban and rural areas.Tracing the cultural origin of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas,such as the unity of the world and harmonious thought in Chinese traditional culture.The third part,the main content of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas have been researched.The thought of Deng Xiaoping in the economic integration of urban and rural areas include attaching the great importance to the development of agricultural modernization,promoting rural industrial development and promoting the mutual support of workers and peasants between urban and rural areas.The political integration of urban and rural thought contains the construction of democracy and rule of law in urban and rural.The social integration of urban and rural thought contains Deng Xiaoping who solves the problems of livelihood of the people,the employment and the construction of public facilities.The fourth part,the theory characteristics of the thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas,which has the distinctive features,such as grasping the essence and insisting on the principle of socialist value.Over-all consideration and balancing development.Ending as the beginning,taking the realization of socialist modernization as the goal.Truth-seeking,taking the spirit of innovation to deal with the problem of urban and rural areas.The fifth part,the contemporary thought of Deng Xiaoping in the integration of urban and rural areas have been discussed.Combining with the implementation and improvement in new urbanization planning step by step.We should take“the industry promotes agriculture”,“urban area elevates rural area”as the development of the economic integration of urban and rural areas.Taking the basic strategy for the rule of law to ensure the the development of the political integration of urban and rural areas.Building a well-off society in an all-round way to lead the development of urban and rural social development.Taking the socialist core value to impel the development of the culture integration of urban and rural areas.Taking scientific outlook on development to realize the development of the ecology integration of urban and rural areas.Basing on the research achievements of the academic predecessors,Deng Xiaoping's thought in the integration of urban and rural areas in origin,the main content,the theory characteristics have been studied comprehensive and the urban-rural relationship have been discussed which is based on the requirements of urban-rural development.