Analyze The State And Perfection On Institution Of Community-based Correction In Our Country

As an alleviative way of penalty execution,Community-based Correction has been conformed to many countries of mitigation of punishment execution mode.Community-based Correction system can compensate fully for the lack of imprisonment correction,respect and protect of human rights as well as ease social conflicts.Our country paid more concentration to the construction of community correction system.On July 10,2003,the Supreme People's Court,the Supreme People's Procuratorate,the Ministry of public Security,Ministry of Justice jointly issued the notice on carrying out community correction.After that,China's community correction has been attempted and expanded gradually.The "PRC Criminal Law Amendment(eight)"writes concrete criminals who was sentenced,probation and sentenced to parole must implement community corrections according to law.In January 10,2012 for further the standardize community correction work and strengthen the management of special crowd,Supreme People's court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate,the Ministry of public security and judicial department,issued jointly the "measures for the implementation of community correction".It is as a specific procedural operation on our community correction system work and method to conduct comprehensive action.The Community-based Correction has made remarkable achievements since the implementation.As well as this system also has much insufficient.This paper mainly tells the community correction system situations in the present and learns advance experiences form Abroad.Then it puts forward to practical advices concern with the reality of our country.The paper writes in four sections.The first part it analyzes the characteristics and significance of the community;The Second,Through the introduction of Advance Experiences in Abroad such as in the United States,Britain,Germany and Japan for give the advice of Community-based Correction;The third,points out the shortcomings of China's Community Correction System,for example the lack of legislation on community correction,the lack of specific implementation procedural provisions and the scope of application is narrow,the work team on the community correction is weak,for example,lack of major worker;Finally,absorbs good measures form foreign community correction and combines the realities in our country,puts forward the perfect legislation and the transforms concept of penalty execution and constructs professional team to promote China's community correction work carries out smoothly.